THE
CABINET
STATE OF FLORIDA
_____________________________________________________
Representing:
DIVISION OF BOND FINANCE
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
STATE BOARD OF ADMINISTRATION
The
above agencies came to be heard before
THE FLORIDA CABINET, Honorable Governor Bush presiding,
in the Cabinet Meeting Room, LL-03, The Capitol,
Tallahassee, Florida, on Tuesday, April 9, 2002
commencing at approximately 9:10 a.m.
Reported by:
SANDRA
L. NARGIZ
Registered
Professional Reporter
Registered Merit Reporter
Certified Realtime Reporter
ACCURATE STENOTYPE REPORTERS, INC.
100 SALEM COURT
TALLAHASSEE, FL 32301 (850)878-2221
2
APPEARANCES:
Representing
the Florida Cabinet:
JEB
BUSH
Governor
ROBERT
F. MILLIGAN
Comptroller
KATHERINE
HARRIs
Secretary of State
CHARLES
H. BRONSON
Commissioner of Agriculture
BOB
BUTTERWORTH
Attorney General
CHARLIE
CRIST
Commissioner of Education
TOM
GALLAGHER
Treasurer
* * *
3
I N D E X
DIVISION
OF BOND FINANCE:
(Presented by J. Ben Watkins )
ITEM
ACTION PAGE
1 Approved 5
2 Approved 5
3 Approved 6
4 Approved 6
5 Approved 6
6 Deferred 6
BOARD
OF TRUSTEES
(Presented by David B. Struhs )
ITEM
ACTION PAGE
1 Approved
8
2 Approved 9
3 Approved 46
STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION
(Presented by Wayne Pierson )
ITEM
ACTION PAGE
1 Approved
52
2 Approved 52
3 Approved 52
4 Remanded 94
5 Approved 94
DEPARTMENT
OF REVENUE
(Presented
by James A. Zingale)
ITEM
ACTION PAGE
1 Approved
96
2 Approved 112
4
STATE
BOARD OF ADMINISTRATION
(Presented by Tom Herndon, Executive Director)
ITEM
ACTION PAGE
1 Approved
113
2 Approved 113
3 Approved 114
4 Approved 116
5 Report 117
6 Approved 125
7 Report 126
8 Approved 141
9 Approved 143
10 Approved 143
11 Approved 145
12 Discussion Item 145
CERTIFICATE OF REPORTER 148
5
1 P R O C E E D I N G S
2 (The
agenda items commenced at 10:20 a.m.)
3 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Division of Bond Finance.
4 MR.
WATKINS: Item 1, approval of the minutes
5 of
the February 27 meeting.
6 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion on the minutes.
7 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: Seconded.
8 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
9 objection,
approved.
10 MR.
WATKINS: Item number 2 is a resolution
11 authorizing
competitive sales up to $26,070,000 in
12 capital
outlay bonds for school construction.
13 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Move item 2.
14 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: Seconded.
15 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
16 objection,
it's approved.
17 MR.
WATKINS: Item number 3 is a resolution
18 authorizing
competitive sale of up to $208,300,000
19 in
PECO Bonds which, when combined with the
20 remaining
previous leftover authorization of $20
21 million,
brings the total sale authorization for
22 the
next PECO Bond issue up to $228,300,000.
23 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Move.
24 ATTORNEY
GENERAL BUTTERWORTH: Seconded.
25 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
6
1 objection, it's approved.
2 MR.
WATKINS: Item number 4 is a report of
3 award
on the competitive sale of $88,075,000 in,
4 Tampa-Hillsborough
County Expressway Authority
5 Revenue
Bonds. The bonds were awarded to the low
6 bidder
at a true interest cost rate of
7 5.09
percent.
8 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Move.
9 ATTORNEY
GENERAL BUTTERWORTH: Seconded.
10 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
11 objection,
it's approved.
12 MR.
WATKINS: Item number 5 is a report of
13 award
on the competitive sale of $150 million of
14 Florida
Forever Bonds. The bonds were awarded to
15 the
low bidder at a true interest cost of
16 4.69
percent.
17 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Moved.
18 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: Seconded.
19 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
20 objection,
it's approved.
21 MR.
WATKINS: I would like to request
22 deferral
of item number 6.
23 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion to defer.
24 ATTORNEY
GENERAL BUTTERWORTH: Seconded.
25 GOVERNOR
BUSH: There's a motion to defer and
7
1 a second. Without objection, the item is
2 deferred.
Thank you.
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
8
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: Board of Trustees. Secretary
2 Struhs,
how are you?
3 MR.
STRUHS: Thank you. Good morning.
4 We
have three items this morning. The
5 first
is a request to convey a 132-acre parcel
6 of
Board of Trustees owned land in Walton
7 County
to the Northwest Florida Water
8 Management
District.
9 This
parcel is almost entirely wetlands,
10 and
we don't currently have physical access to
11 it.
It's completely surrounded by other land
12 already
owned by the water management district.
13 This
will allow for far better management of
14 that
resource.
15 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion on 1.
16 COMMISSIONER
CRIST: Seconded.
17 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
18 objection,
it's approved.
19 MR.
STRUHS: Item number 2, we are
20 recommending
approval, subject to receipt of an
21 appraisal
that is acceptable to our Bureau of
22 Appraisals,
to offer two utility easements to the
23 Florida
Gas Transmission Company.
24 This
is an on-going part of their pipeline
25 expansion
program. These are very, very small
9
1 easements. One would be a 50-year nonexclusive
2 utility
easement; it's 1.6 acres. And the
3 other
is a temporary or a three-year
4 nonexclusive
utility easement used for the
5 construction
staging for the pipeline, that's
6 about
one and a half acres.
7 These
properties are parallel to the
8 existing
pipeline right-of-way. Our estimate
9 is
that the fee, once it's calculated and
10 assessed,
will be somewhere in the neighborhood
11 of
$3,500.
12 GOVERNOR
BUSH: How much?
13 MR.
STRUHS: $3,500.
14 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion on two.
15 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: Seconded.
16 GOVERNOR
BUSH: There is a motion and a
17 second.
Is subject to appraisal part of the --
18 MR.
STRUHS: Yes, sir.
19 GOVERNOR
BUSH: The motion passes without
20 objection.
21 MR.
STRUHS: The third item is really an
22 interesting
one because what it represents is a
23 unique
opportunity to resolve some long-standing
24 infrastructure
problems, stormwater management
25 problems,
and resolve a flooding problem in a
10
1 community, and at the same time dramatically
2 improve
the quality of one of our existing state
3 parks,
Jonathan Dickinson State Park.
4 There
is, as you well know, an on-going
5 philosophical
debate as to whether or not the
6 Board
of Trustees should ever release any of
7 its
land to assist a local government to
8 resolve
some of its infrastructure problems.
9 And
while we are very sympathetic to that
10 in
this instance, at a very practical level
11 what
it will do is resolve a serious flooding
12 problem
and allow us to build and manage a
13 better
park.
14 I
would like to show you a couple of
15 slides
to get you oriented in terms of what
16 this
project looks like.
17 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Excellent.
18 MR.
STRUHS: That's an example of what the
19 neighborhood
immediately south of the park looks
20 like
after a heavy rain.
21 Now
arguably you could say that this local
22 government
has the responsibility unto itself
23 to
resolve this problem by coming up with a
24 better
stormwater management plan. In fact,
25 there
is an existing easement area near there,
11
1 but it is entirely inadequate to handle the
2 stormwater
runoff from major stormwater events.
3 Just
by way in terms of what this property
4 looks
like -- are you seeing this in color?
5 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Yes.
6 MR.
STRUHS: You will notice along the
7 southern
boundary a thin yellow strip. That is
8 that
existing stormwater easement that I showed
9 you
just in the previous photograph.
10 Part
of what we would do is we would trade
11 some
land with -- the green stripe just above
12 the
yellow stripe, would also be transferred to
13 the
local government. This is in an area that
14 would
then allow them to expand that stormwater
15 holding
area.
16 Now
the question is: What do we get in
17 return
for that?
18 What
we get in return for that is the
19 county
will abandon all of the red platted but
20 unbuilt
right-of-ways that are currently within
21 the
park boundary. In addition to that, the
22 yellow
--
23 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Why don't you point? Can you
24 get
someone to point?
25 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Point to what you call
12
1 red.
2 MR.
STRUHS: Those are the platted but
3 unbuilt
roads that are county owned, and actually
4 are
essentially in holdings within the state park.
5 In
addition, you will see these yellow
6 parcels
which are in private ownership. As
7 part
of this transfer, what we would have is
8 the
county deeding over to the state all of the
9 red
and then acquiring and consolidating all of
10 the
yellow and transferring that to the state
11 as
well, in exchange for giving them the
12 addition
-- the land needed to expand the
13 stormwater
treatment area.
14 COMMISSIONER
GALLAGHER: What is that black
15 spot,
looks like two blocks up there?
16 MR.
STRUHS: Those are already owned by the
17 county.
18 I
believe they are going to acquire a
19 total
of 7.27 acres, which I think is just
20 about
every one of those yellow ones. In fact,
21 it
is. There is a picture right there. If you
22 approve
this, this is what will end up
23 happening;
is all of the red grid platted
24 streets
will transfer into the park ownership
25 and
then all of those yellow and blue ones you
13
1 pointed out, Commissioner, will also be
2 transferred
to the parks.
3 What
you end up with is, for the first
4 time
in the southern boundary of this park, the
5 ability
to manage the land far better than we
6 ever
had been before. We will actually be able
7 to
delineate the boundary to manage it, to burn
8 it,
to develop the resources there.
9 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: What about the road
10 that
goes left to right into the brown section?
11 MR.
STRUHS: This right here?
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Right, the big brown
13 section
is privately owned?
14 MR.
STRUHS: This section here? That is
15 privately
owned, that's actually the site of a
16 hospital.
17 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: The reason for that
18 road
coming into the side, is that to get to the
19 emergency
room or something?
20 MR.
STRUHS: That's to get to the hospital
21 property,
yes.
22 GOVERNOR
BUSH: There is a hospital on that
23 now?
24 MR.
STRUHS: Yes.
25 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: So there is a reason to
14
1 leave that road in the middle of the park?
2 MR.
STRUHS: This road is already developed.
3 This
road is already existing, the red ones are
4 platted,
undeveloped.
5 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I am wondering, to me
6 it
would be a little easier to manage that if you
7 didn't
have that road go right in the middle of
8 the
park.
9 MR.
STRUHS: I asked the question myself and
10 I
believe that that road is necessary for access
11 to
the hospital. It gives you two opportunities
12 for
ingress and egress.
13 GOVERNOR
BUSH: David, are there any other --
14 MR.
STRUHS: What I would like to do is
15 suggest
maybe add some additional thoughts as to
16 why
we would urge you to support that.
17 GOVERNOR
BUSH: When you are doing your
18 additional
thoughts, could you also answer the
19 question:
Are there any other alternatives other
20 than
taking state park land to deal with this
21 flooding
issue?
22 MR.
STRUHS: I can do that. There really --
23 there
is always the opportunity to have the county
24 acquire
and take private land to expand their
25 ability
to manage stormwater. So they could
15
1 acquire some of these residential lots, probably
2 remove
some homes and develop a stormwater storage
3 area
there.
4 This
is an opportunity, though, to take
5 advantage
of an existing easement, an existing
6 stormwater
treatment area, expand it so it can
7 handle
the flow, to do it in a way where we get
8 not
only a value-for-value exchange in terms of
9 the
property, but actually get some substantial
10 benefits
in our ability to better manage the
11 property.
12 We
will, as part of this transfer, either
13 get
paid for the land or, if we are successful
14 in
negotiating it, as our intention is, we will
15 actually
have the county expand sewer service
16 into
the park, so that the park facilities
17 along
the river will for the first time be able
18 to
have sanitary sewer service.
19 One
of the problems with Jonathan
20 Dickinson
State Park is it was at one time a
21 very
popular area for swimming and boating; it
22 is
becoming less and less acceptable for that
23 because
of poor water quality, in large part
24 because
the park facilities are on septic
25 systems
which are old and not up to standards.
16
1 This would allow us to link those
2 facilities
up to the source sewer system, and
3 we'll
then see an improvement in the water
4 quality
in the park.
5 In
addition to that, this, as you may
6 remember,
was an old military camp. And as
7 part
of that development, at Camp Murphy, there
8 were
about a hundred concrete pads and other
9 infrastructure
installed in this general
10 vicinity
which again is not the kind of
11 infrastructure
that we like to see in the state
12 parks.
13 As
part of this agreement the county will
14 come
in and remove those concrete pads and
15 restore
the landscape to its original shape and
16 purpose.
17 The
management abilities here are hard to
18 overestimate.
It is very difficult for us to
19 manage
this park when it is subdivided by these
20 county
lines and end holdings. By being able
21 to
consolidate that, we can do the burning, and
22 this
is scrub habitat; as you know, burning is
23 critical
to maintaining the scrub habitat. It
24 allows
us to better delineate the park
25 boundaries,
to manage access to the park. And,
17
1 in fact, it will be an opportunity to be a good
2 neighbor
to this community that is suffering
3 from
a very serious flooding situation.
4 Ordinarily
we would be reluctant to
5 suggest
the Board of Trustees make this kind of
6 transfer
to resolve a stormwater management
7 problem.
But in this instance the benefits
8 that
will accrue to the state are really far in
9 excess
of what we will actually transfer to the
10 community.
11 Just
in terms of acreage, what we are
12 doing
is, what the agenda item actually does is
13 in
three parts. The first part is a
14 determination
by the board that 3.46 acres is
15 no
longer needed for conservation purposes.
16 That's
that green strip at the bottom of the
17 map.
18 The
second item would be to approve the
19 land
exchange for that 3.46 acres in exchange
20 for
the 7.27 acres that are the end holdings
21 that
would then be consolidated and transferred
22 to
the state.
23 Then
finally, the transfer of about
24 30
acres of right-of-way to the state. This is
25 clearly
not just a win/win for both the local
18
1 community and the state; it's actually I think
2 a
far greater win for the state park interests.
3 There
are, Governor and Members of the
4 Cabinet,
a number of citizens here who would
5 like
to speak to this issue; Maryann
6 Higgenbatham
from the Nature Conservancy, Lori
7 McDonald
from the Florida Defenders of Wildlife
8 and
Eric Draper from the Florida Audubon.
9 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Before they get
10 started,
let me ask another question, if I could.
11 I
see the picture that I can see real
12 clear,
I can see where the hospital is and that
13 that
road goes down to the hospital. But I can
14 also
see if we took that road out and made it
15 part
of the park, the county could run the road
16 down
that other edge and make a left and pull
17 into
that hospital and pull right up to the
18 road
and that's not that big a deal.
19 Then
we would have all of that contiguous
20 area.
Was that ever discussed at all? There
21 are
two other roads that are sort of on the
22 edge
of the park that you can use to access it.
23 MR.
STRUHS: Commissioner, I don't know if
24 that
was ever contemplated as part of this
25 transaction
or not. I can certainly find out.
19
1 MR. RODERICK: I am Gary Roderick, I am chief
2 of
the Office of Water Quality for Martin County
3 representing
this particular project.
4 Yes,
we have looked at that option of that
5 roadway,
but what complicates that is, as
6 Secretary
mentioned, that that hospital exists,
7 the
roadway exists. To go in there in an
8 alternate
manner, the bottom portion of that
9 rectangle
that you are looking at is not
10 developed.
It's only the upper half that's
11 developed.
12 So
you would actually have to be impacting
13 additional
scrub habitat which we have been
14 moved
out of to reduce the size of our project
15 to
be able to access that northern portion of
16 that
rectangle. So it would actually cause
17 greater
impact to the scrub habitat than what
18 currently
exists.
19 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Is that a County-owned
20 hospital
or is it a private hospital?
21 MR.
RODERICK: It's a private hospital.
22 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: And the hospital owns
23 all
that land in the crossbars?
24 MR.
RODERICK: Yes.
25 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: So basically you are
20
1 putting land -- a road down into theirs where they
2 already
can expand their hospital down the road
3 most
likely?
4 MR.
RODERICK: Yes, it is a possibility.
5 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: And the other one is
6 already
platted to go down to that cross hatch,
7 right?
There is no road there now?
8 MR.
RODERICK: There is no road there now.
9 And
they would have to traverse the flow way
10 that's
being proposed as well and impact
11 additional
scrub habitat to get there.
12 GOVERNOR
BUSH: There is only one access road
13 right
now?
14 MR.
RODERICK: That's correct.
15 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: But to me, you look --
16 for
people to access -- looks like there is a
17 large
population base -- I don't know what is
18 north
and south here -- but to the bottom of that
19 picture,
a lot of houses; not many to the left in
20 the
picture.
21 And
it just seems to me if we are going to
22 do
it, we ought to take the road out and just
23 make
it a whole park, while we are at it,
24 because
down the road there is never another
25 opportunity.
21
1 MR. RODERICK: That would be -- that
2 certainly
would be an option, again, but that
3 would
require that you would traverse our proposed
4 retention
project to be able to get access that
5 way.
6 And
again, the road currently exists and
7 it's
currently paved and it's currently -- the
8 impacts
have already occurred there.
9 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: So your plan is to take
10 these
green slashed areas, the bottom four areas,
11 and
make them retention ponds?
12 MR.
RODERICK: Our proposal is to take -- I
13 will
point to it here in just a moment -- take an
14 existing
easement, which occurs right down here,
15 which
is a 50-foot easement -- we are not
16 increasing
the size of -- and then taking a
17 portion
of this area here, which is expanding upon
18 the
easement which we have, just a little bit into
19 an
area that's -- it's not currently a pure scrub
20 habitat.
It's actually flatwoods, scrubby
21 flatwoods
with a little bit of scrub habitat just
22 on
the east end.
23 It's
adjacent to the proposed project. We
24 have
existing easement there anyway, which we
25 are
just expanding a little bit. And it will
22
1 actually prevent any future access or future
2 impacts
going north of the proposed project.
3 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: So the one I am looking
4 at
is yellow, and I guess that's what you have on
5 yours;
there are two basic easement roads that are
6 platted;
is that what I am looking at?
7 MR.
RODERICK: No. The only platted road --
8 the
only platted road that would be remaining is
9 this
one here.
10 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I understand that, but
11 below
that, those two lines below that, that was
12 platted
for roads, not built, wrong or right?
13 MR.
RODERICK: Yes, it was platted for roads.
14 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: So the county owns
15 those
two sections?
16 MR.
RODERICK: Right.
17 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: And you are going to
18 expand
the bottom one or upper one?
19 MR.
RODERICK: What we are going to be
20 dealing
with is just simply a drainage easement
21 area.
We are abandoning any of the road
22 easements.
We are just going to expand in an area
23 which
is currently a drainage easement, which is
24 in
between these yellow lines, it's just -- where
25 an
existing ditch currently exists right now,
23
1 which is probably 30 or 40 feet wide, we are just
2 going
to expand it to around 50 feet wide and stay
3 within
our easement.
4 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: And dig deeper to have
5 a
retention pond?
6 MR.
RODERICK: Yes, sir.
7 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: That's going to take
8 the
flow from the homes that are below that?
9 MR.
RODERICK: Yes, sir.
10 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: And that's what was
11 under
water in those pictures?
12 MR.
RODERICK: Yes, sir.
13 MR.
STRUHS: I am sorry to interrupt, let me
14 just
add one other point.
15 A
point brought to my attention by Eva
16 Armstrong
by the Division of State Lands. You
17 may
want to speak to this Eva. The county, in
18 this
case Martin County, may not legally be
19 allowed
to vacate an existing public
20 right-of-way,
particularly if it's already
21 serving
--
22 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Say that again. Repeat
23 what
you said.
24 MR.
STRUHS: We may face a legal issue there
25 where
the county, Martin County, may not legally
24
1 be able to vacate a public right-of-way that's
2 already
serving residents; in this case, the
3 hospital.
4 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: You mean that's the
5 problem
with that road?
6 MR.
STRUHS: The existing road that services
7 the
hospital, I suppose anything can be
8 negotiated,
that's correct, but there may be a
9 legal
issue that the county would have a problem
10 vacating
an existing public right-of-way.
11 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Obviously they can get
12 around,
but let's leave that out of it. On the
13 picture
that you have up there now, that big blue
14 section,
is that going to be the retention pond?
15 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Yes.
16 MR.
STRUHS: Yes, it is.
17 GOVERNOR
BUSH: It's not that big, I don't
18 think,
but --
19 MR.
STRUHS: I am not familiar with this
20 photograph
because it's not ours.
21 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: It explains to me where
22 the
problem is. I gather those little things down
23 at
the end are the low areas of all those streets
24 and
that's where all the water ends up.
25 MR.
STRUHS: Correct.
25
1 TREASURER GALLAGHER: So the idea is to dig
2 down
and flow it into the big retention pond
3 that's
going to get dug?
4 MR.
STRUHS: Yes.
5 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Are you telling me it
6 really
isn't that big?
7 MR.
STRUHS: I am not sure I understand the
8 question.
9 GOVERNOR
BUSH: This looks bigger than the
10 other
map.
11 MR.
STRUHS: I am not familiar with this map.
12 My
guess is this was an old map; this may have
13 been
what the county originally proposed. And
14 when
they -- as you know, the Acquisition and
15 Restoration
Council, a citizen's panel that all
16 these
land transactions have to clear before they
17 get
on to your agenda here at the Board of
18 Trustees
-- my guess is that this may have been
19 what
the county had originally hoped for. They
20 brought
it to our Acquisition and Restoration
21 Council,
were told no, that this was too intrusive
22 and
they needed to reengineer it so that they --
23 GOVERNOR
BUSH: But this does show the
24 project,
depicts the project pretty well, in terms
25 of
how you deal with the flooding; it goes into
26
1 the retention pond. This size may not be the
2 accurate
--
3 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I think what it's doing
4 is
taking a piece off the top and moving it over
5 to
the left, right? Is that what they are doing?
6 MR.
STRUHS: I was just told to the extent
7 the
concern is the size of that blue --
8 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: If you will point to
9 the
other one so we can see.
10 MR.
STRUHS: I am sorry.
11 GOVERNOR
BUSH: I thought I would let you
12 know,
we couldn't see your finger.
13 MR.
STRUHS: I couldn't figure out why you
14 weren't
keeping up. This blue rectangle is only
15 half
of what it appears here.
16 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: That gets cut in half;
17 and
over to the left of the hospital there is
18 another
one, right? They are going to put a small
19 one
on the left of the hospital and half that size
20 or
so on the right?
21 MR.
STRUHS: That's correct.
22 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: So instead of the big
23 one,
they made two smaller ones?
24 MR.
STRUHS: That's right, that way you have
25 less
intrusion north into the park area.
27
1 TREASURER GALLAGHER: Okay.
2 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Can we hear from our invited
3 guests?
4 MS.
HIGGENBATHAM: Good morning Governor,
5 members,
Maryann Higgenbatham with the Nature
6 Conservancy.
7 As
we did during the review of this
8 proposed
exchange and easement by the
9 Acquisition
and Restoration Council, the Nature
10 Conservancy
would like to go on record with its
11 concerns
regarding this item.
12 We
feel that the review process has worked
13 to
a degree because the item before you
14 certainly
has a lot less detrimental impact
15 than
the original proposal did.
16 However,
it's really important to note
17 that
the result of this item, if you approve
18 it,
will still be the loss of some available
19 scrub
habitat and some impact to both an
20 endangered
and a threatened species.
21 Scrub
habitat is globally in peril, and
22 it's
always been one of the most important
23 habitats
to water recharge in this state.
24 Additionally,
we feel that the
25 construction
of a stormwater drainage system on
28
1 the requested easement site is setting a
2 dangerous
precedent where local communities may
3 feel
that publicly-held natural resource lands
4 are
an appropriate choice for mediating
5 planning
problems in their communities.
6 While
we commend both the ARC and DEP for
7 ensuring
that some other areas of this park are
8 going
to be more manageable and that they will
9 be
rendered more suitable for future scrub
10 restoration,
and that the impacts to the
11 species
have been mediated somewhat, we need to
12 remember
that restoring scrub habitat is a lot
13 tougher
than saving existing scrub habitat.
14 And
so we would urge you to consider the
15 impacts
of the decision that you are making
16 here
today with great care.
17 There
is no doubt, as development happens
18 in
this state and as communities deal with
19 development
problems, that you are going to get
20 more
challenging decisions like this before
21 you;
and we need to consider the long-term
22 impacts
to all of the state's conservation
23 lands
if these decisions become commonplace.
24 Thank
you.
25 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Do you have any suggestions
29
1 of an alternative?
2 MS.
HIGGENBATHAM: I think there was
3 discussion
that came before you previously that
4 would
have involved the county buying some land in
5 the
flooded development and going through that
6 process.
Of course, that would be much more
7 expensive
as the county itself was on record as
8 telling
us.
9 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Thank you.
10 Anybody
else like to speak?
11 MS.
McDONALD: Good morning, I am Lori
12 McDonald.
I am the Florida Director for Defenders
13 Of
Wildlife. I am also speaking for the Sierra
14 Club
today.
15 We
look at this area and we see one of the
16 last
remaining coastal scrub stands in
17 southeast
Florida in a rapidly developing
18 county;
rare and varied species; the Florida
19 Scrub
Jay, endemic bird, that is federally and
20 state
threatened and still in decline and the
21 Liken
which is listed and has about the largest
22 stand
in existence.
23 We
think that says this is a very valuable
24 conservation
area. What more would one have to
25 say
to establish the value of this area?
30
1 And yet, it says throughout these
2 documents
that there is a net positive benefit.
3 We
don't find that to be the case.
4 With
regard to net positive benefit, let's
5 go
through some of these things. The 100
6 concrete
pads, which are to be restored to
7 scrub
habitat, to eliminate what we have now
8 that's
very valuable and to try and restore
9 where
the concrete pads are is not a fair trade
10 off.
11 I
also find it interesting that there is a
12 whole
three-step process laid down here for the
13 concrete
pads. Perhaps we should look at the
14 whole
process of scrapping down and taking
15 apart
the existing scrub and see what that
16 involves.
17 Another
thing: Enhancing water quality.
18 The
public trust lands are being burned with
19 cleaning
up the stormwater of the surrounding
20 area.
This is not the purpose for which these
21 lands
were acquired. And it should be the
22 practices
in the area in the vicinity of the
23 park
and the regulations that should be in
24 place
that would be taking care of this
25 problem,
not burning the public lands with it.
31
1 Securing the boundaries and facilitating
2 management,
and so forth, these are indeed
3 desirable
future conditions; but not at the
4 loss
of the very areas that are identified as
5 valuable
conservation lands and not when there
6 are
other means available for addressing those
7 problems
or addressing a solutions.
8 Another
thing, obtaining end holdings and
9 the
platted roadways. Yes, again desirable
10 future
conditions. This is a troublesome
11 point,
however.
12 The
platted roads should be abandoned by
13 the
county as part of the conservation lands in
14 the
first place. And the access to those areas
15 would
not be there for future development of
16 the
end holdings. We think this is something
17 that
should have gone along with conservation
18 lines,
we think it's the appropriate thing to
19 do
now.
20 Back
to the question the Florida Scrub Jay
21 and
the Liken, another troublesome area, that
22 the
state is not carrying out the necessary
23 management
-- namely burning -- that would keep
24 conditions
appropriate for Florida's Scrub
25 Jays,
and in a sense simply by kind of loss of
32
1 habitat by negligence, we are seeing a further
2 decline
of the Scrub Jay.
3 But
habitat loss for the Scrub Jay, where
4 we
can't even bring it back, would be an even
5 worse
loss. We don't see this as a fair trade
6 off.
7 With
regard to the Liken, the idea of
8 relocating
the Liken arises. As a wildlife
9 biologist
myself and one who works on
10 relocations
and not on plants, not on Likens,
11 but
on other species, I can tell you,
12 relocations
are very, very problematic and
13 often
not a successful means of management.
14 Let
me lighten up here for a moment.
15 Environmentalists
aren't always just all Dooms
16 Day.
I want to tell, I just had to tell you
17 when
I went to Cal Berkley, my teacher taught
18 me
how to remember what a Liken is and maybe
19 for
those of you who don't know, the way to
20 remember
is when Fred Fungus and Alice Algae
21 took
a Liken to each other; there's a fungus
22 and
an algae in a symbiotic relationship.
23 Biology
101.
24 GOVERNOR
BUSH: That's what you did at Cal
25 Berkley?
33
1 MS. McDONALD: Oh, I know we only talk about
2 Florida
schools in this venue.
3 GOVERNOR
BUSH: I took a course like that,
4 Plants
For Man, 600 people, got your science
5 credit
determined, but we didn't hear about the
6 wonders
of nature of algae and fungi together.
7 MS.
McDONALD: And did you take a Liken to
8 it?
9 Let
me talk about another Liken
10 relationship
here. One of the net positive
11 benefits
that is an element of this proposal is
12 the
increased working relationship between the
13 park
and the neighbors.
14 This
is not something I think to add among
15 the
list, but this should -- we shouldn't be
16 extracting
concessions from the park that makes
17 them
a good neighbor.
18 And
we also worry that the neighbors may
19 be
asked in the future to go back to their
20 original
or at least more of the original state
21 they
originally asked for. Does that make the
22 park
a better neighbor? We think not.
23 We
see this as a bail out. We see it as a
24 bail
out of water from the subdivision; we see
25 it
as bail out of money and payments that
34
1 should be born by the subdivision and the
2 vicinity
and not by the parks. And we ask you
3 to
look for alternatives.
4 Thank
you very much.
5 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Thank you.
6 MR.
DRAPER: Eric Draper, I am with Audubon
7 of
Florida.
8 And
we are also very concerned about this
9 project
and oppose it as it's being currently
10 proposed.
11 I
want to commend the staff for working so
12 hard
on this, and commend the process also,
13 it's
a good process, but at this point we can't
14 support
this.
15 This
is the loss of important scrub
16 habitat
and other upland habitat. And scrub is
17 an
acquired taste in Florida; if you are a
18 native,
you have been on it, you learned to
19 really
love the stuff and you hate to see an
20 acre
of it disappear. It is becoming
21 increasingly
rare.
22 Our
main objection with this is there is
23 not
a net conservation benefit to this project.
24 And
there is not a net benefit to the taxpayers
25 of
the State of Florida, which is another thing
35
1 we should be looking at here.
2 We
should not be valuing the platted
3 rights-of-way
for the roads in this project.
4 You
are adding a million dollars to the
5 accounting
side on the ledger sheet; it just
6 doesn't
make sense to do it that way. If you
7 don't
value that, this ends up becoming a
8 subsidy
to a stormwater utility.
9 GOVERNOR
BUSH: I am sorry, that's an
10 interesting
point.
11 Why
wouldn't you value the receipt of
12 property
that allows you to manage the area
13 that
the state park owns right now, the state
14 owns
right now, in a better fashion? Doesn't
15 that
have value?
16 MR.
DRAPER: According to DEP, in almost
17 every
other county where there is a park that's
18 formed
and welcomed by the county, the county just
19 surrenders
those platted rights associated with
20 roadway.
21 Martin
is an exception in that situation.
22 And
essentially, that's land that's being
23 managed
as part of the park. It's undeveloped
24 land
right now; it's just part of the park, and
25 to
go in and value it just for the sake of
36
1 making this deal work doesn't make sense.
2 GOVERNOR
BUSH: It has value, but in terms of
3 the
equation of net gain, you are putting, you are
4 saying
the price -- there shouldn't be a price
5 given
to it because it should be donated? But
6 there
is a value for the state owning the easement
7 property,
don't you agree?
8 MR.
DRAPER: You could construct a value.
9 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Value not in terms of dollars
10 and
cents, but value of having a property that is
11 complete.
12 MR.
DRAPER: Governor, I see that point. I
13 still
don't believe it should be part of the
14 transaction
itself.
15 I
will go on to say that I don't believe
16 that
it's the park's or the state's
17 responsibility
to solve stormwater problems of
18 this
neighborhood. And I am sure that there is
19 some
severe flooding.
20 If
you took an equivalent example, in
21 Tallahassee
a few years ago in the Killearn
22 neighborhood
where we had flooding of home
23 areas
and other parts of Tallahassee, we didn't
24 turn
around and say: Let's go find part of
25 MacClay
State Park or some other state park and
37
1 create a stormwater utility to put that flood
2 water
in; in fact, what the City of Tallahassee
3 did
is bought out homes and private property to
4 provide
for flood control in the areas where
5 those
problems were taking place.
6 And
I would recommend as a solution to
7 this
problem that's what the county do.
8 Now
the question was asked of Mr. Walker
9 at
the Cabinet Aides meeting why they didn't do
10 that.
He said it would cost five times as much
11 to
handle the stormwater problem within the
12 neighborhood
as it would by going to the park.
13 And
I would suggest to you that if you got
14 a
flooding problem in the neighborhood, there
15 is
FEMA funds available and other types of
16 funds
for available for some of that. These
17 types
of problems should be handled within the
18 community
where the problem takes place and not
19 handled
on state lands.
20 I
think that even at a cost of five times
21 as
much, which is not considerable, given the
22 amount
of money we are talking about here, this
23 could
be handled within the neighborhood itself
24 or
by Martin County or by their countywide
25 utility.
Thank you.
38
1 COMMISSIONER BRONSON: One of the things
2 Governor,
I wanted to ask that is -- of course, I
3 am
very familiar with scrub land and how scrub
4 land
can come back. Scrub land can come back a
5 lot
better than wetlands can come back when they
6 are
disturbed.
7 But
once those pads are taken up, those
8 concrete
pads are taken up, that leaves the
9 base
sand material still there for regeneration
10 of
native plants, and so forth.
11 But
one of the concerns I have is that if
12 this
is not a good deal, it seems to me like
13 trading
two for one, the acreage to allow that
14 to
come back and to be able to better control
15 or
prescribe burn that area for the scrub seems
16 to
be a much better trade off to me to bring
17 back
the rest of that 7.27 acres to its
18 original,
which in my trade off view is this is
19 a
better deal in the long run because you are
20 gaining
two for one; you are able to bring it
21 back
to its natural state in the end, once all
22 those
pads are taken off and native plants come
23 back;
and you have a better chance of doing the
24 control
prescribed burns which that scrub needs
25 to
regenerate its growth for whether it's Scrub
39
1 Jay, gopher tortoise or whatever is there, for
2 them
to be able to feed and continue.
3 So
I am not seeing this negative trade off
4 here
that I keep hearing about.
5 MR.
STRUHS: Allow me to respond to that,
6 Commissioner.
You are quite correct in terms of
7 your
assessment.
8 GOVERNOR
BUSH: How old is this community, by
9 the
way?
10 MR.
STRUHS: This was built in the 1960s, I
11 believe
30 -- between 30 and 40 years old.
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: And it's always flooded
13 or
did it just start doing it sometime recently?
14 MR.
STRUHS: No, it flooded for years.
15 GOVERNOR
BUSH: For 40 years?
16 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Since they built it, I
17 guess.
18 MR.
STRUHS: Let me try to reframe the
19 question.
20 Here's
what the problem looks like the
21 local
community has. They could probably fix
22 this
without ever touching any of the park
23 land.
And as we heard, it would cost them
24 probably
five or six times more than it would
25 with
the proposal we have just shown you.
40
1 But there is an important philosophical
2 issue
as to whether or not state conservation
3 lands
should be employed to resolve this kind
4 of
problem.
5 One
of the things I would suggest is even
6 if
this were not a problem that we wanted to
7 help
them solve, even if the flooding was not
8 an
issue, take that off the table and simply
9 look
at the goal of consolidating and acquiring
10 and
better managing and increasing scrub
11 habitat.
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Use your mike, there
13 are
people that aren't in the room that would like
14 to
hear what you are saying.
15 MR.
STRUHS: Even if we didn't have the
16 flooding
problem to resolve, take that off the
17 table
completely and our soul interest was
18 increasing
the amount of acreage owned by the
19 Board
of Trustees in scrub habitat, and allowing
20 us
to better manage it, set the flooding part
21 aside,
would this be a good deal for the state?
22 And
I would argue that it is; because what
23 you
end up with on a net basis is 25 more acres
24 of
scrub; and not just 25 more acres net but
25 also
the ability to make sure that you can
41
1 manage that in a way where it remains in that
2 kind
of condition.
3 The
current status is, if we decide not to
4 approve
this agreement, if you decide not to
5 approve
this agreement, you don't resolve the
6 flooding
problem, but forget that.
7 You
lose the opportunity to increase your
8 scrub
holdings by 25 acres and long-term you
9 lose
the ability to manage it, to maintain it,
10 in
that scrub condition.
11 You
also forego the benefits of
12 dramatically
improving the water quality in the
13 river
by hooking up our facilities to sanitary
14 sewers
and the additional benefit of removing
15 some
of the existing concrete pads that are
16 scarring
that scrub landscape presently.
17 So
I really believe in the end, it's an
18 important
debate in that it raises this
19 important
philosophical issue. And I think
20 it's
one that deserves to be debated. But in
21 the
end, in a practical level, even if we
22 weren't
seeking to help the flooding problem,
23 it
would be the right thing to do for the
24 park's
benefit.
25 I
think Mr. Roderick from the county --
42
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: Mr. Gallagher has a question.
2 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: It's just sort of I
3 guess
an observation here.
4 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Observation.
5 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Sort of looking at the
6 pros
and cons of this, this is the way I see it.
7 We
are trying to mitigate something that's been
8 going
on for 30 years already, 30 or 40 years,
9 it's
got 9 to 30 homes that are subject to
10 flooding
and flooded.
11 And
I am not real comfortable using the
12 conservation
land as the overflow for poor
13 planning,
because we are answering the poor
14 planning
problem that existed about 30 or 40
15 years
ago.
16 I
am most concerned about the precedent
17 that
we are setting here because we can have a
18 lot
of future requests from cities and counties
19 to
do similar things with state conservation
20 land.
And so I just want to say if we do this,
21 I
sure don't want it make this any kind of a
22 precedent.
23 On
the other side, we will be helping the
24 homeowners,
and I think most those people that
25 own
those houses didn't buy them in the first
43
1 place; I am sure they have been resold quite a
2 few
times and I am sure they didn't get told
3 about
the flooding when it happened.
4 It
does better compact the park and for
5 better
management there. And it probably
6 avoids
condemnation of some homes somehow down
7 the
road, if this would continue.
8 And
so in weighing, it's a tough, for me
9 it's
a tough balance. But without it being a
10 precedent,
I can vote in favor of it; but it's
11 like
a 51/49 deal as far as I am concerned.
12 And
I just thought I would give my two
13 senses
as to why I am voting for it, even
14 though
I really think it's a -- it's not a good
15 precedent
to be using land that we acquire
16 continually
for preservation to make it into
17 water
retention ponds.
18 GOVERNOR
BUSH: General Butterworth.
19 GENERAL
BUTTERWORTH: I concur with
20 Commissioner
Gallagher. This is maybe closer than
21 a
51/49.
22 GOVERNOR
BUSH: It's like Bush/Gore.
23 GENERAL
BUTTERWORTH: It's like Bush/Gore.
24 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: We better find out what
25 side
Bush is on.
44
1 GENERAL BUTTERWORTH: Is Secretary Harris
2 going
to count the votes?
3 SECRETARY
HARRIS: The good news is that on
4 Commissioner
Gallagher's scales, you also end up
5 with
additionally more scrub land as well. You
6 can
put that on the ballot, it's still closer than
7 51/49;
that's the way I count it.
8 GENERAL
BUTTERWORTH: I would assume that
9 these
roads that are not paved, there is already
10 scrubs
on that right now?
11 MR.
STRUHS: That's correct.
12 GENERAL
BUTTERWORTH: So we are really not
13 getting
anything new because I doubt very much
14 Martin
County was going to put these roads in
15 anyway;
so I don't think we are really getting
16 anything.
I think the Audubon is probably correct
17 in
that, we could have asked Martin County, they
18 probably
would have given them to us.
19 I
am concerned about the precedential
20 value
also, but I think if it was any other
21 county
other than Martin, Martin has had a very
22 good
record I think in planning and in land
23 management
and I think has led the state in
24 that,
so for that reason, I would move over to
25 the
50.1 percent because it's Martin County.
45
1 TREASURER GALLAGHER: I am glad we are not
2 disagreeing
again.
3 GENERAL
BUTTERWORTH: We are not disagreeing.
4 We
never disagree.
5 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Any other discussion?
6 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: I have one question,
7 Governor,
I would like to ask the county; and that
8 is
we keep making these assumptions, and we are
9 only
going on our best instincts here. But if we
10 did
not make this trade, if the county retained
11 its
position on this, could those actual areas
12 that
are already platted, could they actually have
13 homes
or mobile homes or whatever actually put on
14 those
lots at some time since they've already been
15 platted
and already under the oversight of the
16 county?
17 MR.
RODERICK: Yes, sir, that's particularly
18 the
point. If we have to give them access for
19 them
to build and habitat their property, that's
20 something
that would have to occur.
21 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Okay. Is there a motion?
22 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I move item 3.
23 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: Second.
24 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Any
25 other
discussion? All in favor say aye.
46
1 THE MEMBERS: Aye.
2 GOVERNOR
BUSH: All opposed? Motion passes,
3 in
a stunning landslide.
4 MR.
STRUHS: That concludes our formal
5 agenda.
6 If
I can take one minute quickly, please,
7 I
would like to share with the board a decision
8 recently
made by the department with delegated
9 authority
that you provided us some years ago.
10 One
of the things that the board did was
11 you
delegated to us as a department the ability
12 to
determine whether or not existing sovereign
13 submerged
land leases should be renewed. And
14 ordinarily
that goes on with little fanfare and
15 little
notice.
16 Last
week we made a determination to not
17 renew
an existing sovereign submerged land
18 lease.
It's a pier in the St. Marks River that
19 services
an area in Wakulla County known as the
20 St.
Marks Refinery.
21 And
just very quickly I can show you a
22 couple
of pictures and give you the rationale
23 for
our determination to not renew that
24 sovereign
submerged land lease.
25 If
somebody would turn the screen back on,
47
1 please.
2 That's
an aerial photo of the old refinery
3 site
in Wakulla County near the St. Marks
4 River.
As you know, this is a difficult
5 environmental
problem that we are now ramping
6 up
to get cleaned up.
7 This
gives you an example of the fact that
8 some
of those tanks still contain product,
9 others
contain hazardous materials. In
10 addition
to that, this area here, there was a
11 large
spill, we have got semi-liquid asphalt
12 about
10 feet deep that spilled out of the berm
13 and
--
14 GOVERNOR
BUSH: 10 feet deep into the --
15 MR.
STRUHS: There was a berm that was
16 holding
asphalt product that broke some years ago,
17 and
it's now, we estimate, about 10 feet deep.
18 GOVERNOR
BUSH: When did it break?
19 SECRETARY
HARRIS: 10 feet deep container
20 leaked
or it's sunk in 10 feet?
21 MR.
STRUHS: It's 10 feet deep there. That's
22 our
estimate. It might be 9, it might be 11.
23 Finally,
this is the pipeline facility
24 adjacent
to that pier facility which is part of
25 that
sovereign submerged land lease. There is
48
1 a new company there that desired to utilize
2 this
infrastructure for asphalt batching,
3 asphalt
storage and distribution.
4 Our
assessment of the condition of the
5 pipelines
and the equipment and the storage
6 facilities
was that it was so decrepit and some
7 cases
porous, that utilizing that facility for
8 the
transport of asphalt materials would only
9 exacerbate
the current environmental problem,
10 ultimately
leading to the cost of cleaning it
11 up.
12 So
we exercised our delegated authority
13 and
exercised the judgment to not renew that
14 sovereign
submerged land lease in an effort to
15 keep
people focussed, both the current owner
16 and
past owners, on correcting the current
17 problem
before they add to it by using these
18 dilapidated
infrastructure.
19 I
just wanted you to be aware of it,
20 because
ordinarily these things are renewed
21 almost
pro forma. This was a rare example we
22 exercised
our discretion and chose not to renew
23 it.
24 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Who cleans up the
25 asphalt?
49
1 MR. STRUHS: We recently discovered dioxin on
2 the
site. It's now been confirmed just last week.
3 Given
that and given some other problems on the
4 site,
the department will, using state resources,
5 begin
removing all the product and hazardous
6 materials,
all the source materials from the site
7 immediately.
And then we will seek cost recovery
8 from
the previous owners.
9 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Who are the previous owners?
10 MR.
STRUHS: There were three; of course, the
11 current
owner is under the law potentially
12 responsible.
Of course, most of this problem was
13 the
result of previous owners, it was the St --
14 Seminole
Refining Company -- I might get the names
15 a
little wrong -- and St. Marks Refining Company,
16 which
is a company that is owned by American
17 Petroleum
-- American International Petroleum,
18 AIP.
19 This
site has been operating since the
20 1950s,
I believe. So there are multiple
21 owners.
22 But
again, there is no decision here. I
23 just
wanted you to be aware of the fact we did
24 exercise
that authority to deny renewing this
25 lease,
the fear being that they continued to
50
1 use these pipes and infrastructure -- that you
2 can
see here -- we would end up just making the
3 problem
worse and increasing the clean up
4 costs.
5 COMMISSIONER
CRIST: Secretary, does denying
6 the
permit accelerate the anticipated clean up of
7 that
nasty picture we saw?
8 MR.
STRUHS: I am sorry, does it what?
9 COMMISSIONER
CRIST: Does denying the permit
10 accelerate
the clean up of the photograph you
11 showed
us?
12 MR.
STRUHS: No, it won't accelerate the
13 clean
up in any way.
14 What
it will do, we think, is prevent the
15 site
from getting worse.
16 We
actually walked the pipelines and got
17 up
close and inspected the equipment, and it
18 was
so frail and brittle; the concern was that
19 utilizing
the equipment would lead to
20 additional
contamination. We want to focus on
21 getting
the existing residual materials and
22 hazardous
wastes off the property.
23 Just
as a point of interest, there is a
24 neighbor
to this site, Murphy Oil Company,
25 which
is not responsible and they are a major
51
1 depot for this region for gasoline products.
2 We
are going to work with Murphy Oil in a way
3 to
make sure that our clean up on this site
4 does
not interfere with their ability to
5 conduct
their business and have access to the
6 pipelines
that they need which are in good
7 condition
to move those products.
8 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Commissioner Bronson.
9 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: One of the concerns I
10 have,
now that you have mentioned the extent of
11 this,
is has there been testing of the Murphy site
12 as
to any potential contamination underground of
13 any
of the materials used in asphalt that could be
14 a
contaminant that may have gone vertical to the
15 site
toward the other properties?
16 MR.
STRUHS: Yes. In fact, this week, or was
17 it
last week, within the last few days, it was
18 either
the end of last week or going on right now,
19 we
are installing 13 new monitoring wells for the
20 expressed
purpose of figuring out the extent of
21 the
soil and groundwater contamination.
22 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Thank you, Secretary. And if
23 you
can keep us apprised of this.
24 MR.
STRUHS: Thank you. Yes, sir.
25 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Good work.
52
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: Department of Education.
2 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion on the minutes.
3 COMMISSIONER
CRIST: Seconded.
4 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
5 objection,
it's approved.
6 Item
2.
7 MR.
PIERSON: Item 2 is adoption of a
8 resolution
authorizing competitive sale and
9 delivery
of not exceeding $208,300,000 State of
10 Florida
Full Faith and Credit State Board of
11 Education
PECO bonds.
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion on 2.
13 ATTORNEY
GENERAL BUTTERWORTH: Seconded.
14 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
15 objection,
it's approved.
16 Item
3.
17 MR.
PIERSON: Item 3 is a resolution
18 authorizing
competitive sale of not exceeding
19 $26,070,000,
State of Florida Capital Outlay
20 Bonds.
21 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion.
22 GENERAL
BUTTERWORTH: Seconded.
23 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
24 objection,
it's approved.
25 MR.
PIERSON: Item 4 is an appeal of a
53
1 charter school, Snapper Creek Elementary School,
2 requested
to become a conversion school. It was
3 denied
by Miami Dade County School Board.
4 Michael
Olenick is the attorney
5 representing
Snapper Creek and Attorney Johnny
6 Brown
will be representing the school board.
7 After
hearing both sides, the board may
8 accept
the appeal and remand it back to the
9 school
board or deny the appeal and accept the
10 school
board's decision.
11 MR.
OLENICK: Good morning, Governor, Members
12 of
the Board. My name is Michael Olenick with the
13 Carlton
Fields law firm, representing the
14 applicant,
Mr. Clifford Herrman, who is a
15 principal
of Snapper Creek.
16 With
me today, and what I thought I would
17 do
is, and I will try to keep this as brief as
18 possible
so if you have any questions, you will
19 have
the time to ask questions.
20 I
wanted to go through the process that
21 Mr.
Herrman, who is the principal, went through
22 to
form the conversion. I want to discuss some
23 of
the issues or in many cases nonissues and I
24 wanted
to discuss the procedural flaws of the
25 school
board.
54
1 Here today is Mr. Herman Clifford, who is
2 the
principal. We have with us also Mr. Rudy
3 Rodriquez
who is a CPA with Chancellor and was
4 a
former -- he was also a CPA, still a CPA,
5 with
the school board prior to his employment
6 with
chancellor.
7 Nidia
Cummings is the director of
8 assessment
for Chancellor with a doctorate in
9 education
research.
10 Doug
Ramuth is the president of the PTSA
11 of
Snapper Creek; he came up and Mr. Pat
12 Tornillo,
who is the president of the UTD.
13 First
of all, 220.056 does permit
14 conversions.
It is stated that it permits the
15 principal,
in which case we have the principal
16 here,
of an existing public school in operation
17 for
two years to apply to convert.
18 The
application does require a 50 percent
19 support
of parents, a 50 percent support of
20 teachers.
21 Very
briefly, I just wanted to go over the
22 procedure
that Mr. Herrman followed. He took
23 some
fellow teachers, by the way, to the McKeel
24 Academy
in Polk County as well as another
25 conversion
in Lake. As you are well, aware
55
1 there are not whole lot of conversion schools.
2 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Two.
3 MR.
OLENICK: Exactly, he went to both. And
4 briefly
the time line is that on August 23rd, he
5 had
a faculty meeting in which the faculty
6 determined
they wanted to explore the issue of
7 conversions.
8 On
August 24, Mr. Herrman met with the
9 president
of the PTSA who is here, a UTD
10 representative,
educational aides, to go
11 forward
with this idea.
12 August
29th, the PTSA board said go
13 forward.
14 September
6, they had a general meeting of
15 all
parents. The notice was done in both
16 English
and Spanish. There were more than a
17 hundred
parents there.
18 September
13, a second parent meeting;
19 representative
Arza and Cantens were also
20 there.
There were sign in sheets, well
21 attended.
22 September
12, teachers vote in favor with
23 more
than 68 percent of the teachers voting in
24 favor
of it.
25 September
17, they had another meeting
56
1 with the parents, notice to parents; they had
2 fliers,
they had letters to parents.
3 And
September 21 there was a vote of 297;
4 of
413 voted, 77 percent said they wanted to go
5 forward.
Now you have more than 50 percent
6 parents,
more 50 percent teachers. And on
7 October
1 they submitted the application.
8 They
did, when they submit the
9 application,
they did consent to a second vote
10 that
would go back to the parents and teachers
11 in
case there were any questions raised during
12 the
contract process.
13 Because
you all know, the contract process
14 in
any county is rather rigorous and they
15 wanted
to make sure there were no
16 misconceptions
on the part of parents or
17 teachers,
so they agreed to bring that back.
18 On
October 30th, the TAT, which is the
19 technical
advisory committee, met. They had
20 certain
comments and on November 6, they
21 revised
their application.
22 November
14th, I will discuss a little bit
23 regarding
a board meeting that was unagendaed
24 items.
25 The
issues: There were a number of issues
57
1 raised by the school board in their denial. I
2 am
going to briefly go through these. I am not
3 an
expert in accountability or rather
4 assessment,
assessment, and nor am I, by any
5 means,
an expert in the financial side. But I
6 have
experts here and if there are questions,
7 they
can answer them.
8 In
terms of the school improvement piece,
9 it
was, by the way, sort of interesting
10 October
22, the TAT, technical advisory
11 committee,
had no comments on this at all.
12 On
November 15, the DRC, which is the
13 second
stop, had numerous comments. The bottom
14 line
from the school standpoint and from the
15 Chancellor's
standpoint, they guarantee there
16 will
be no slippage; it is a C school; they
17 promised
there would be no slippage. They
18 promised
that the level ones would go down; the
19 level
threes would go up, and they would aim at
20 level
threes which were the higher performing
21 children
to try to get them up too.
22 That
was their goal. And it was a
23 conservative
goal. Part of the problems you
24 will
hear probably from Dade County who said
25 they
will discussed the slippage in percentage.
58
1 In reality what they were trying to do,
2 Chancellor
was trying to do as well as the
3 principal,
was wait for the 2002 standards as a
4 benchmark
and that created somewhat of a
5 problem.
But the bottom line was it was always
6 the
intent of the applicant and Chancellor to
7 have
the points go higher and not lower
8 obviously.
9 The
other thing that was mentioned by Dade
10 County,
which I thought was rather interesting,
11 they
condemned the principal for mentioning
12 Quality
Circles. Quality Circles was a concept
13 started
by Jonathan Demming; it's used in some
14 of
the larger industries in the country. And,
15 in
fact, Mr. Herrman, who has been a principal
16 for
over 20 years, was a pioneer of having
17 sponsors.
18 He
worked with Southern Bell. In fact,
19 before
it became a popular idea to have
20 sponsors,
corporate sponsors, he started
21 working
with Southern Bell many years ago.
22 FP&L
had signed on to be a sponsor
23 identification.
this conversion school. FP&L
24 uses
the Quality Circle method very
25 successfully;
Mr. Herrman thought it was a
59
1 logical progression to have quality circle in
2 the
school with this corporate response.
3 So
if there is a condemnation on the part
4 of
Dade County -- which they do. They condemn
5 it
for being archaic -- I would look to FP&L
6 and
say one of the most state companies in our
7 state
has successfully used it and Mr. Herrman
8 fully
intends to use it in the school.
9 The
enrollment cap issue was waived by
10 Dade
County, and that really should be a
11 nonissue.
The statute allows capacity of
12 charter
schools to determine annually by the
13 governing
board in conjunction with the
14 sponsor;
fully that would have been a
15 negotiated
item.
16 An
enrollment cap becomes an important
17 item
in a conversion school, when the school
18 wants
to keep its ratios down.
19 What
the parents -- and if you ask
20 Mr.
Ramuth, he will tell you: One of the
21 things
we are looking for was to keep the
22 ratios
down. And they could have done it, an
23 enrollment
cap is an important component.
24 It
is allowed -- and the other aspect is
25 that
when the district takes the money, takes
60
1 the state's money on a conversion school, they
2 basically
take 86 percent of the cap of that,
3 PECO
money, they take it to be used for new
4 construction,
leaving the school with
5 14
percent.
6 So
the bottom line, very quickly, is that
7 if
you take that 86 and 14 percent and don't
8 have
enrollment caps and the school starts
9 growing
and growing, the schools don't elect
10 but
a very small portion to expand because the
11 district
is taking most of that money.
12 25
to 1 was the guarantee or what the
13 parents
wanted and what the principal
14 determined.
Fiscal viability --
15 GOVERNOR
BUSH: What is it now, out of
16 curiosity?
17 A
VOICE IN AUDIENCE: Average class size is a
18 little
over 30.
19 MR.
OLENICK: For the record, the average
20 class
size is a little over 30.
21 The
fiscal viability component was
22 mentioned
by Dade County, and I have a CPA, we
23 have
the battle of the CPAs. The bottom line
24 was
that what Chancellor did when they looked
25 at
this, they looked at other aspects, other
61
1 issues within the budget.
2 For
instance, they looked at the
3 intermission
program, the community schools,
4 the
PECO allocations; they added all this up
5 and
they determined that there would not be a
6 deficit.
7 Candidly
Chancellor operates 40, 45
8 schools
around the country. They would not be
9 doing
this if there was a deficit. I can
10 present
evidence, or if you have questions of
11 Rudy,
he can discuss there was no deficit and
12 how
he determined there would be no deficit.
13 The
school board criticized the process.
14 I
already went over the process. It was a
15 detailed
process with sufficient notice,
16 well-attended
meetings and there should have
17 not
been any question.
18 They
criticized the personnel issue.
19 Basically
Chancellor as well as the applicant
20 both
agreed that -- there is presently a
21 Teacher
On Loan Program in Dade County for
22 charters.
We had asked that we be allowed to
23 use
Teacher On Loan. The bottom line was
24 whatever
the teachers -- whatever was
25 negotiated
between the UTD ultimately and
62
1 school board would have followed, and that
2 issue
would have come back before the vote,
3 before
the vote of the parents and teachers.
4 And
the governing board is a nonissue because
5 that
would have been negotiated.
6 Lastly,
the procedural flaws -- and this
7 is
a significant problem. As I indicated they
8 had
a TAT meeting or technical advisory
9 committee.
Then there was a November 14
10 meeting.
11 November
14th was a regular agenda school
12 board
meeting, but there was nothing on the
13 agenda
pertaining to this application.
14 Mr.
Herrman, the applicant, was not there.
15 None
of the technical people were there.
16 Mr.
Tornillo was there who just happened to be
17 there;
but the bottom line is there was nothing
18 on
the agenda specifically dealing with the
19 school.
Three parents got up and raised an
20 issue
about this conversion, they asked
21 questions.
22 Flaw
number 1 from my perspective is in a
23 public
meeting like this, like a school board
24 meeting,
they have open to the public and
25 that's
a logical thing to have. But when they
63
1 started to discuss the specifics, they started
2 to
ask questions, I think they should have
3 taken
the testimony of the parents, indicated
4 it
would come back for a full public hearing
5 after
the DRC, which was the next step, next
6 staff
committee, that next staff committee
7 meeting
would have been the next day after this
8 November
14th meeting.
9 So
the procedure again would have been
10 November
14th, open to the board; some parents
11 came
to complain. They could have taken the
12 comments
and announced they were coming back
13 formally
for December 12th, they did not.
14 Instead,
they engaged with the parents.
15 And
some of the comments -- and I will
16 just
briefly read them -- from school board
17 members.
They announced there be -- this is
18 individual
members. They announced there will
19 be
no conversions. They criticized the
20 chairman
of the -- staff -- the chairman of the
21 DRC
committee. Remember, that's a staff
22 meeting
that was being held the next day. They
23 criticized
him because they said it was not a C
24 school;
it was an A school. It was a C school.
25 They
admonished the applicant principal
64
1 for his business cards. He wasn't even there.
2 They
criticized the process.
3 They
disputed the C status. They
4 questioned
the role of the UTD. They referred
5 to
the community charter school as a private
6 school.
They asked if the district encouraged
7 the
conversion. They wanted to know who
8 encouraged
this conversion, and they hammered
9 that
issue.
10 They
indicated conversion should only be
11 in
inner city schools; this is quote, this is
12 not
me saying this. They indicated that
13 conversion
should be in D and F schools only.
14 They
called it a can of worms. And as one
15 school
board member said: Don't take over my
16 schools.
17 After
this, when you have the entire staff
18 sitting
at that meeting, the next day -- to me
19 it
was made as instructive.
20 The
next day the DRC meet and they were so
21 excited
and so exorbitant over carrying out the
22 will
of the board that they voted -- there
23 should
have been 15 people voting at the DRC
24 meeting;
two people who were UTD
25 representatives
abstained, leaving 13, but they
65
1 were so excited they ended up with 18 votes.
2 GOVERNOR
BUSH: They abstained because of a
3 perceived
conflict?
4 MR.
OLENICK: Yes, because UTD was involved
5 in
the application; so you had 15 total, two
6 abstained,
leaving 13. Somehow the vote was 18 to
7 nothing.
Now I wasn't there. But --
8 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Maybe they just should
9 have
had a three and they made it a eight.
10 GOVERNOR
BUSH: That was within the margin of
11 error.
12 MR.
OLENICK: There was extra people voting.
13 It
turned out -- and Dade County can respond.
14 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: If they all voted yes,
15 what
difference does it make?
16 MR.
OLENICK: It does makes a difference and
17 I
will tell you why it makes a difference. It
18 makes
a difference in that they should not have
19 had
that fully engaged conversation the night
20 before.
And if they did not have it, perhaps the
21 staff
wouldn't have known where the school board
22 was
going.
23 But
the school board, without telling the
24 staff,
made it real clear: They didn't want
25 conversions;
they didn't want conversions of
66
1 the school. And they did it without any
2 question.
3 And
if the chairman, if the chairman of
4 that
committee is sitting there being
5 cross-examined
by the school board, the next
6 day
presumably it was very easy for him to get
7 all
the votes.
8 That
would be my argument, Commissioner.
9 The
other aspect is that procedurally,
10 it's
flawed. If you have 18 people voting and
11 only
13 are supposed to vote, something is
12 wrong
with that picture, also.
13 And
no surprise it came back December 12,
14 it
came on December 12 at the actual board
15 meeting
that was supposed to have heard and the
16 school
board voted to deny it.
17 An
interesting, aside and Mr. Ramuth was
18 there,
the interesting thing, even though there
19 were
all sorts of questions and accusations at
20 the
November 14th meeting, on the actual
21 meeting
of December 12th, when they should have
22 voted,
they didn't ask one question to the
23 principal.
They doesn't ask one question to
24 the
president of the PTSA; they didn't ask one
25 question
to anybody there. Because they
67
1 already knew it was a done deal. It was a done
2 deal.
3 I
did indicate that I would be brief, I am
4 trying
to be brief. I am done.
5 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Good.
6 MR.
OLENICK: Thank you, Governor. We do
7 have
people here to answer questions if you have
8 any.
9 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Let's hear from the county,
10 the
school district, and then I've got some
11 questions,
I am sure others do as well.
12 Good
morning.
13 MR.
BROWN: Good morning, Governor, members
14 of
the Cabinet, my name is Johnny Brown. I am the
15 school
board attorney for Miami-Dade County. I am
16 going
to be presenting the response here, and I
17 have
with me some staff members that will be able
18 to
respond in more detail to any specific
19 questions
you have, particularly with respect to
20 the
financial aspect of this transaction.
21 We
have provided written response, and I
22 am
not going to go into a lot of detail about
23 the
response. You have read that, but I would
24 like
to highlight some of the points that I
25 think
are critical to the school board's vote
68
1 to deny this application to convert this school
2 to
a charter school.
3 What
we have here is Snapper Creek
4 Elementary
School, which is a high-achieving
5 school.
This is a conversion -- incidentally,
6 this
is the first application for conversion in
7 Dade
County, and this also happens to be, in
8 the
five years that we have been in this
9 business
since the implementation of the
10 legislation,
this happens to be the first
11 appeal
also that we've ever had.
12 What
I would like to go through first is
13 that
counsel has painted a picture that somehow
14 the
board meeting of November 14th was a pretty
15 much
tainted the process and created some kind
16 of
negative impact on the applicant in this
17 regard.
18 What
I would like to point out here is
19 that
if the -- the school board meetings -- and
20 I
don't know if you have this type of a set up
21 here
with the Cabinet meeting, but the school
22 board
meetings allow for a portion of their
23 meetings
to be set aside for citizens to sign
24 up
on nonagendaed items to address any issue
25 that
they would like to address. And that at
69
1 the November 14th meeting several members of
2 the
community and parents signed up to speak to
3 the
school board on a nonagendaed item. They
4 could
talk about any topic.
5 At
that meeting, three parents spoke and
6 individual
citizens spoke. There is no -- the
7 particular
notice that you get for this meeting
8 is
the regular notice you would get for any
9 meeting.
This was not a scheduled item by the
10 school
board; these are parents who have a
11 right
to sign up and this is what they did.
12 Counsel
tends to try to paint a picture
13 that
the discussion that occurred at that
14 meeting
somehow tainted this process, because
15 the
board members engaged in a discussion when
16 the
parents, these three parents, raised the
17 issue
of Snapper Creek Elementary being
18 converted
to a charter school.
19 The
board members were concerned about
20 various
issues. A board, as you know, board
21 members
are free to discuss or to say pretty
22 much
free will anything they want. But it is
23 the
action and vote of the board that is really
24 controlling
as far as the board's position is
25 concerned.
70
1 And there was a lot of discussion that was
2 generated
by these parents. But if you will
3 take
a careful review of this video, you will
4 see
that the board members were concerned about
5 receiving
a tremendous amount of parental
6 complaints
and about reprisals in connection
7 with
this application.
8 They
explored concerns. Sure, they were
9 concerned
about who else was involved in this
10 application.
They had an exchange with
11 Mr.
Tornillo who is here today and talking
12 about
the involvement of the UTD. The board
13 was
concerned about what they had represented
14 to
them as a lack of complete information that
15 was
provided to the parents and to the teachers
16 prior
to a vote to --
17 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Mr. Brown, I am sorry, why
18 would
the board be concerned about the UTD's
19 involvement
when -- doesn't UTD manage in concert
20 with
either a management company or on their own
21 some
of the schools; and they are not a charter
22 status,
but they have a management agreement with
23 the
school board. Am I right about that?
24 MR.
BROWN: UTD has a labor contract with the
25 school
board.
71
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: But they also -- don't they
2 have
a contract to manage a set number of schools.
3 MR.
BROWN: Well, I think that the UTD can
4 speak
better with that. I think there is some
5 type
of an arrangement that they have, but I don't
6 know
if it was --
7 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Why would they be concerned
8 about
UTD's involvement in a conversion of a
9 charter?
10 MR.
BROWN: I take that back; the board was
11 not
concerned about it; it was a particular board
12 member
that was inquiring about that, but that's
13 not
the board's position.
14 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Okay. I am sorry.
15 MR.
BROWN: I misrepresented that to you as
16 the
board's position, but it really wasn't; it was
17 a
discussion between a single board member and it
18 was
not a board concern.
19 COMMISSIONER
CRIST: Governor, if I could. I
20 have
one other question.
21 You
mentioned that the parents were
22 concerned;
yet there was a vote taken by the
23 parents
and over 77 percent supported
24 conversion.
25 MR.
BROWN: Exactly. Granted, there was
72
1 discussion at this meeting about the fact that
2 these
were parents that were on the losing side of
3 the
equation.
4 But
what board members indicated at the
5 meeting
was that they had received calls from
6 other
parents who would not come forward
7 because
they were concerned about reprisals
8 with
their kids in the schools, and so forth.
9 So
that was raised also as an issue.
10 They
discussed a number of things. They
11 talked
about the charter school movement and
12 how
the board could best put itself in a
13 position
to adjust to that movement so that it
14 would
become a win/win situation for the
15 charter
applicant and also for the school
16 system.
17 They
also talked about the philosophy of,
18 pretty
much in different words, of converting
19 public
schools to essentially what a board
20 member
thought would be private interests,
21 because
a lot of these charter schools have
22 management
companies.
23 Be
that as it may, but that was part of
24 the
overall discussion that they talked about.
25 And
as I said before, these were
73
1 dissatisfied parents, and they went on the
2 record
as such.
3 But
the bottom line here of that
4 discussion
was this, and it was as enunciated
5 by
the UTD representative that was there.
6 After
all of this discussion, he indicated
7 that
this was the type of discussion, as we
8 move
forward in exploring charter schools,
9 these
were the types of discussions that we
10 should
have or that was required and that was
11 needed
as we move forward. And this was what
12 that
discussion was.
13 So
there was no preset signal sent to
14 staff
that the board was to -- was not in favor
15 of
charter school conversions.
16 Let
me just tell you a little bit about
17 this
school district's track record. As you
18 know,
Governor, Miami-Dade County School
19 District
established the first charter school.
20 GOVERNOR
BUSH: You were very helpful for us
21 to
get the contract, Mr. Brown, we appreciate
22 that.
23 MR.
BROWN: Thank you. As the charter school
24 legislation
came out, we quickly, quickly moved
25 forward
with establishing the school board's
74
1 policy within one month to implement this
2 legislation.
We have been doing this for five
3 years.
And as I indicated before, there has not
4 been
one appeal. There have been over 77
5 applications.
6 The
school board has approved 40 and there
7 has
only been three denials. The rest are
8 either
pending or they withdrew their
9 applications
as a result of our technical
10 assistance
provided to them.
11 We
currently have 18 charter schools in
12 operation
and the school district has approved
13 applications
for another, that could
14 potentially
represent another 41 charter
15 schools
in Miami-Dade County should we --
16 should
in some instance the cap that is set be
17 waived;
and the school board has not developed
18 a
position on the cap yet as it relates to
19 these.
20 But
there is a potential for an additional
21 41
charter schools to be in Miami-Dade. So the
22 history
and track record of this school system
23 is
very clear; that we are in favor of charter
24 schools
that are complementary to the school
25 district,
charter schools that work, charter
75
1 schools that provide an alternative and a
2 quality
education and a chance for improvement
3 to
the students.
4 Now
in this particular instance I am
5 not
-- counsel has laid out the time lines,
6 what
they did, who they met with and all that,
7 and
we don't have a problem with that because
8 the
record speaks for itself.
9 But
what we do have a problem with is in
10 the
process, because of the short time frame in
11 which
teachers and parents have to react to the
12 application,
there are a number of concerns.
13 There
were a lot unanswered questions, and
14 there
was a lot of misleading and/or inaccurate
15 or
information that were requested and was not
16 provided;
and there was information that was
17 requested
and not provided.
18 So
in this particular situation, the
19 technical
assistance team did review the
20 application;
there was a revised application.
21 There
was a discussion at the district review
22 committee.
Questions were raised. It's
23 inaccurate
to say no questions were raised of
24 the
principal or other representatives.
25 Questions
were raised at that DRC committee and
76
1 they were not adequately addressed to the
2 satisfaction
of the DRC.
3 Now
as far as the denial is concerned,
4 there
were six enunciated reasons for denial.
5 But
critical to this was the fact that this
6 application
we are proposing, objectives of
7 student
performance that were lower than those
8 that
were currently operating at the school.
9 You
have an application here that basically was
10 tied
to minimum performance objectives when, in
11 fact,
this was a high-achieving school. So in
12 essence,
they were proposing to lower
13 performance
standards for the school.
14 The
district and staff were concerned
15 about
their proposal to have an enrollment cap.
16 This
would create a huge problem for the school
17 district.
We were concerned about the
18 precedential
value that would be detrimental to
19 the
school system to allow converting an
20 existing
school and also to create a cap.
21 What
it does, it puts a burden on the
22 remaining
schools in that now students would
23 not
be able to go to this school; we would have
24 to
find other student stations for them at some
25 other
school in the district; so it creates an
77
1 additional burden and problem for this.
2 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Does Snapper Creek Elementary
3 have
a history of rapid growth in enrollment or
4 has
it been relatively stable?
5 MR.
BROWN: It's been relatively stable and
6 maybe
slightly on the decline, but it doesn't have
7 a
history of -- it's been pretty stable.
8 GOVERNOR
BUSH: And the cap is higher than
9 their
actual enrollment right now, isn't it?
10 MR.
BROWN: I believe it is.
11 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Or what they proposed?
12 MR.
BROWN: I believe. I believe what they
13 were
proposing as a cap would be exactly what
14 their
enrollment is now and no more.
15 We
were, the school district was concerned
16 about
the fiscal viability because, we have
17 Mr.
Corces, who is our chief budget officer
18 that
can address this in much more detail than
19 I
can, has reviewed all of this and indicated
20 there
was -- the Snapper Creek application made
21 overstatements
of available funds and
22 understatements
of average salaries to the
23 extent
that the school would not be able to
24 provide
what they were prosing; that the budget
25 was
really -- would not work for this school.
78
1 That would create a big problem operationally
2 for
the school.
3 As
I indicated before, incomplete and
4 inaccurate
information to parents and teachers
5 prior
to the vote to approve the application,
6 not
withstanding the fact that they did approve
7 it,
but we think there should have been more
8 complete
information.
9 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Commissioner Bronson.
10 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: Mr. Brown, I did want
11 to
ask you a question on that.
12 I
notice that in one of the issues was the
13 administrative
cost. Even if the school
14 disallowed
the administration cost, which I
15 believe
was listed at approximately $450,000;
16 now
is that -- that was a management -- for
17 management
fees.
18 Now
what does the actual cost today
19 based
-- without it being a charter school? Is
20 that
the figure that you charge today for
21 management
cost of the school?
22 MR.
BROWN: No, I don't believe it is, but I
23 would
like for, if you would, if you don't mind --
24 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: The other question,
25 and
if you can do that, that would be great.
79
1 The other question is: If you convert to
2 a
charter school, okay, and the school decides
3 to
go to 25 -- I mean anybody in education
4 knows
if you can get down to 20 per classroom,
5 that's
the optimum of being able to teach 20
6 students.
7 However,
for every five you drop down for
8 every
four classrooms, you've got to build
9 another
classroom to get it to 20 and we know
10 those
costs.
11 But
if you were to convert to a charter,
12 they
decide to go to 25, that means five
13 classrooms,
they would have to build another
14 classroom
to fit those five students in, do
15 they
pay for the building of that new classroom
16 if
you convert to charter, or does the school
17 board
have to build that extra classroom?
18 MR.
BROWN: Well, in your hypothetical, I
19 think
they would have to pay for it. But in this
20 particular
proposal, they are not -- what they are
21 proposing
to address, the 25 to 1 ratio was the
22 cap
of the school; so that they would not have to
23 go
through any additional expense in construction
24 and
anything. So to handle that would be: Do we
25 cap
the school, keep it what is, not allow anymore
80
1 students? We can't do that.
2 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Maybe the budget person can
3 come,
because I think a lot of this stuff is
4 technical
and I's not dotted, T's not crossed, but
5 the
bottom line is it's money.
6 MR.
BROWN: I think you are right, Governor.
7 GOVERNOR
BUSH: If I can set the stage for a
8 couple
questions.
9 If
a charter school gets 95 percent of the
10 FTE
amount -- is that correct -- how much money
11 does
Snapper Creek get right now as a regular
12 school?
13 MR.
CORCES: One thing I did in trying to
14 analyze
this recommendation was I took their
15 current
FTE as of October, which was at the time
16 all
we had. And I ran it through our calculations
17 for
a typical charter school to determine exactly
18 what
revenue they would generate. And it's in the
19 big
book you received, and it would have been
20 before
we took off our 5 percent, it would have
21 been
about $2.7 million.
22 After
the 5 percent, it would have been
23 about
two and a half million dollars. I am
24 sorry,
2.7 and down to about 2.5. But in the
25 law
for conversion to charters, there is also a
81
1 PECO allocation to them.
2 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Just out of curiosity, how
3 much
if you -- as I recall, the Dade County school
4 budget,
the salary costs are just a lump sum,
5 there
is no flexibility. It's negotiated
6 countywide
and you just give everybody the
7 allocation
as though it was an average; so you may
8 have
some schools that have higher salaries and
9 some
that have lower.
10 MR.
CORCES: Exactly.
11 GOVERNOR
BUSH: What would Snapper Creek get
12 if
its actual costs -- do they get right now, do
13 they
get -- maybe we should ask the principal --
14 do
they get $2.5 million?
15 MR.
HERRMAN: Good morning, Governor, Members
16 of
the board.
17 We
receive a fraction of the amount of
18 money
actually at the school to run what they
19 call
a school-based budget, we will be hiring a
20 certain
number of --
21 GOVERNOR
BUSH: I know that. So if you add
22 that
up with your teachers' salaries, what's it
23 come
up to?
24 MR.
HERRMAN: We generate close to $3 million
25 a
year. Not all directly comes to the school.
82
1 The district maintains a certain amount.
2 GOVERNOR
BUSH: That's my point. The reason
3 why
we have two conversion charter schools in this
4 state,
even though the law allows this to happen,
5 is
economics. It's not all the technical stuff,
6 although
there may be legitimate technical things
7 that
could be worked out in negotiations. Schools
8 don't
get 95 percent of the money.
9 MR.
HERRMAN: And Mr. Governor, Mr. Rudy
10 Rodriguez
from Chancellor and I sat down and
11 actually
went through item for item, tit for tat,
12 dollar
for dollar. And when we were done, we were
13 operating
in the black. So I think you could ask
14 again
the two experts in that area to answer those
15 questions.
16 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Yes, sir, Commissioner
17 Gallagher.
18 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: One of the things that
19 I
sort of see happening here is it looks to me
20 like
if you really get down to what it really
21 costs
to run a school, at least people want to run
22 it
for an amount, and how much we are paying
23 school
boards, the more this happens, we are
24 finding
there is a big discrepancy. And it's
25 probably
not in the school board's interest to see
83
1 how much money isn't getting down to the school
2 and
isn't getting down to the students.
3 And
I think that's what this issue is
4 about,
personally. I think the more charter
5 schools
that are able to be run -- and I would
6 prefer
that the teachers be on the school's
7 payroll,
not the county's payroll but that's
8 pretty
much a different issue.
9 But
I think we are finding out that we are
10 putting
a lot of money into these large school
11 districts,
and it's just not getting down to
12 the
schools where I think it ought to be
13 getting.
So I think that's one of the issues
14 that's
driving the denial of some of these
15 charter
schools.
16 MR.
HERRMAN: We are the only conversion
17 charter
school in Dade County that has applied.
18 All
the other charters are separate entities. I
19 say
separate entities, run as start up charters.
20 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: That's fine, and that's
21 a
whole different entity. What I am looking at is
22 you
have a school that exists that's run by the
23 county,
et cetera, and we are sending X-number of
24 dollars
down there per student. And private
25 people
can come in and run it cheaper and make a
84
1 $450,000 payment to a management company, and
2 still
run it cheaper.
3 GOVERNOR
BUSH: With all due respect to the
4 private
entity, it's not they are doing it more
5 efficiently;
they are getting a higher percentage
6 of
the amount of money that we provide, because
7 our
law says 95 percent. My guess is that we are
8 talking
about 60 percent; or whatever the number
9 is
it should be -- it's not 95 percent.
10 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: You mean that normally
11 gets
to a school?
12 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Right.
13 MR.
HERRMAN: I would just like to say that
14 Mr.
Rudy Rodriguez, who was controller for Dade
15 County,
he will tell you exactly.
16 GOVERNOR
BUSH: This is million dollar
17 question.
How much makes it to Snapper Creek
18 Elementary
as a traditional public school? And
19 how
much is that in variance with it being a
20 conversion
charter school?
21 MR.
RODRIGUEZ: I don't know that, and
22 Governor
and Members of the Board, I used to be
23 the
former controller for the Dade County school
24 board
for 14 years. I can tell you that the
25 people
here, I have the utmost respect for. They
85
1 are very truthful, it's just a matter of
2 communication.
3 As
you know, the legislature never
4 provides
any monies for administration for any
5 school
district. So what happens is when the
6 legislature
actually appropriates funds for the
7 schools,
a portion of that FTE funding based on
8 the
base student allocation and DCD, a portion
9 of
that goes to the district.
10 That
portion pays for the superintendent's
11 salary,
the support staff and all of the
12 functions
that the central district performs.
13 And
it amounts to about 20 percent that is
14 actually
taken. And I think Mr. Corces can
15 actually
--
16 GOVERNOR
BUSH: So it's 20 percent, which
17 means
-- you disagree with that?
18 MR.
RODRIGUEZ: Approximately.
19 MR.
CORCES: Certainly I do.
20 GOVERNOR
BUSH: What do you think it is?
21 MR.
CORCES: Let him make his statement and
22 then
I will --
23 GOVERNOR
BUSH: I am asking you: What do you
24 think
it is?
25 MR.
CORCES: If you've got the book that we
86
1 provided behind tab 22, I have my analysis, I
2 calculated
the actual money that would have been
3 generated
by Snapper Creek Elementary during the
4 current
school year, and I have outlined their
5 current
level of allocations direct to the school
6 and
it is more than the money they would have
7 generated
at 95 percent.
8 And
that's based on their actual payroll,
9 not
averages, but that school's actual payroll
10 and
the actual resources we allocated to them.
11 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Let me ask you a
12 question.
13 So
you took one school that you are
14 allocating
there, this school could have been
15 one
that in the past was an DRF that
16 automatically
got higher allocations for lots
17 of
reasons. But you want to take that, and if
18 what
you are saying is true on that school,
19 what
we are saying is that that can't be true
20 on
every school. Because if it was, guess
21 what?
You wouldn't have any money left for
22 administration.
23 MR.
CORCES: The Governor was on to a good
24 point,
which I would like to follow up on before
25 the
other gentleman came up.
87
1 When you were talking about average
2 salaries,
we allocate on a pupil/teacher ratio,
3 and
we allocate teacher units to schools
4 irregardless
of their salary level.
5 We
do that for a number of reasons. I
6 don't
want to put a principal in the position
7 of
having to explain to the community why they
8 rejected
a Ph.D. math applicant for a teacher
9 because
that teacher would have made more money
10 than
their budget would bear. So we allocate
11 units,
irrespective of the salaries of the
12 teachers
at that particular school.
13 Then
we turn around and we give the
14 schools
a lot of discretion as to how they use
15 certain
of those resources, not all. In some
16 schools
that have newer, lower-paid staff, the
17 numbers
may work out for them.
18 In
other schools, with higher than average
19 salaries,
the numbers are not going to work
20 out.
When I ran my analysis I simply asked
21 myself
one question: Would the monies that
22 this
school would generate through the charter
23 school
formulas from the state, would they
24 support
the current level of budget that that
25 school
enjoys?
88
1 Now to do that I couldn't take average, I
2 had
to take the actual salaries of the
3 teachers.
And that's what I have done in my
4 analysis.
5 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: That's fair.
6 GOVERNOR
BUSH: That's a great point, and
7 it's
part of the flaw, I think, in how Dade County
8 budgets,
to be honest with you, because what
9 happens
is the newer teachers are going to the
10 tougher
schools, the veteran teachers migrate
11 towards
the Snapper Creeks and Palmettos and the
12 schools
that -- I am speculating here, I think
13 anecdotally
I would suggest if you go to visit
14 teachers
and go to schools in Miami-Dade, you will
15 see
the veteran teachers migrate towards closer
16 where
they live or places where there is a greater
17 desire;
it's not as tough to teach. There are all
18 sorts
of reasons why people would do that.
19 If
that's the case, then how do you
20 respond
to that? In other words, if it's the
21 actual
teacher's salary number versus the plug
22 number,
are you getting a better deal than you
23 should
be?
24 MR.
HERRMAN: Sure.
25 MR.
RODRIGUEZ: If I may, I would like to
89
1 essentially address the issue. On the analysis
2 that
the district did, there were some items that
3 were
left out.
4 The
school presently runs a preK program
5 and
they run a community school program. Only
6 a
portion of those funds were actually -- they
7 only
included the preK program. They did not
8 include
the actual before and after.
9 The
district allows the school or gives
10 the
school the option to actually run these
11 programs,
but they take money off the top.
12 Okay.
13 On
the preK program, they actually take
14 the
money to the district, and they only fund
15 the
school for the position for the preK
16 program.
17 So
the remaining monies, the excess
18 remains
at the district as a money-making
19 effort
and the district needs it. The preK
20 program,
they take 25 percent off the top.
21 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: How much?
22 MR.
RODRIGUEZ: 25 percent off the top for
23 the
before and after school program. Those were
24 numbers
that were not included in the district's
25 analysis.
90
1 Us, as a conversion school and as a
2 charter
school, we provide choice; and choice
3 meaning
that we, on top of those programs, we
4 actually
provide enrichment programs which are
5 violin,
piano, different types of classes. We
6 also
provide intermission programs.
7 And
these programs are to give the schools
8 the
choice.
9 As
far as the caps, so you can all
10 understand
why we wanted a cap, based on
11 present
legislation, the school district, even
12 though
the school converts to a conversion
13 school,
the school district gets the PECO
14 portion
for new construction. And that's about
15 $417
that flows to the district, even though
16 the
district is no longer responsible for new
17 construction
at the school nor for any
18 maintenance
at the school. All of that falls
19 to
the school to actually take care of. The
20 only
thing that flows down to the school is $67
21 per
student. The district gets $417.
22 And
those are points of fact that, in
23 essence,
nobody in this room can say because
24 the
law is quite clear on that. And so --
25 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Your former colleague is
91
1 disagreeing with you again.
2 MR.
RODRIGUEZ: Those are basically the
3 points
of why the cap was actually put in. If we
4 were
to go over where do we get the funds to
5 construct,
if you see on the proposal, in order to
6 bring
it down to a 25 to 1 student/teacher ratio,
7 we
are putting in three trailers. If we put in
8 continue
to put in three trailers, we are going to
9 take
the whole field for the school, and it's all
10 going
to be paid by the school. How are they
11 going
to be able to function? The new
12 construction
dollars are continuing to flow to the
13 school
district.
14 Okay.
Whether it's 417 or a lower amount,
15 it's
in the law. It's in the law. The school
16 doesn't
get those monies.
17 As
far as --
18 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Let me ask another
19 question.
Is there any money taken out -- you
20 have
an agreement for rent, for occupancy of the
21 school
or does that come free?
22 MR.
RODRIGUEZ: No, sir.
23 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: So that comes free.
24 Every
other charter school has to pay for their
25 building?
92
1 MR. RODRIGUEZ: Yes.
2 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: You are taking -- the
3 idea
is you get all the teachers that are there,
4 that
the county just continues to pay.
5 MR.
RODRIGUEZ: No. We get funded based on
6 the
FTE. We have got to have sufficient money to
7 pay
for those teachers. We are going to pay for
8 the
teachers.
9 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: How come you don't pay
10 rent?
Every other charter school has to. Why
11 wouldn't
the county have a right to rent from you?
12 MR.
RODRIGUEZ: This is a conversion school
13 and
it was the way the law was written. So a
14 conversion
school does not pay rent.
15 GOVERNOR
BUSH: I don't think that's correct.
16 I
think you could -- it's to be negotiated. It's
17 not
--
18 MR.
RODRIGUEZ: That was my understanding
19 then,
and basically I stand corrected.
20 MR.
CORCES: If I may offer a couple of
21 points.
22 In
terms of conversion charters, the law
23 does
prohibit the district from charging rent.
24 We
may make them responsible for maintaining
25 the
building. Okay. So we can make them pay
93
1 for maintaining the building.
2 Now
I would like to mention a point on the
3 generation
of PECO capital outlay dollars.
4 For
conversion charters, we go through a
5 calculation
prescribed in law where we take our
6 PECO
maintenance and we allocate it to the
7 charter
based on its FTE as a percentage of our
8 CO-FTE.
9 Now
if you are familiar with what CO-FTE
10 is,
the districts' funding from the state for
11 PECO
is based on CO-FTE. CO means Capital
12 Outlay
FTE. And what's excluded from our
13 normal
FTE are children who are in our FTE, but
14 who
do not attend our schools.
15 So
you exclude children attending charter
16 schools,
you exclude children who are in
17 residential
placements, who are not attending
18 our
own facilities. Therefore, we would not be
19 generating
any capital outlay dollars on
20 children
attending any charter school.
21 So
we are not reaping a benefit, any kind
22 of
a windfall there, and they are getting the
23 calculation
based on the law.
24 And
it's in our numbers again as far as
25 what
their revenue would be.
94
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: Any other comments?
2 Ready
to make a motion?
3 COMMISSIONER
CRIST: Yes, sir.
4 Thank
you, Governor. I would move that we
5 remand
this to the school board for approval of
6 the
charter school conversion.
7 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I will second it.
8 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Any other discussion? All in
9 favor,
signify by saying aye.
10 THE
MEMBERS: Aye.
11 GOVERNOR
BUSH: All opposed?
12 The
discussions will continue at the local
13 level.
If we ever have a school code rewrite,
14 this
board might have different
15 responsibilities.
But as you know, this will
16 go
back to the school district, and we hope
17 both
sides will negotiate in good faith.
18 Thank
you. Good seeing you.
19 MR.
PIERSON: Item 5 are amended rules for
20 the
Florida School for the Deaf and Blind, Rule
21 6D-4.002,
Rule 6D-4.003, Rule 6D-8.004.
22 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Move.
23 GENERAL
BUTTERWORTH: Seconded.
24 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
25 objection,
it's approved.
95
1 MR. PIERSON: Thank you.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
96
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: Department of Revenue. Jim.
2 MR.
ZINGALE: Request approval of the
3 minutes.
4 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Is there a motion?
5 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: So moved.
6 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Seconded.
7 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and second. Without
8 objection,
it's approved.
9 Item
2.
10 MR.
ZINGALE: Item 2 is an administrative
11 order
that resulted from the sales and use tax
12 audit
of the acquisition of a $5.1 million yacht
13 and
$1.1 million sport fishing boat.
14 The
audit assessment was argued by Cliff
15 Cox
from the Attorney General's staff in front
16 of
a DOAH hearing officer, they were debating
17 law
and facts.
18 The
DOAH hearing officer upheld the
19 department's
assessment. I am going to provide
20 a
quick overview of the law to try to give you
21 a
rough overview of the facts involved in the
22 case.
23 We
do have staff here that can go into
24 much
more detail on the law or the facts. I
25 that
understand you do have the taxpayer
97
1 represented here. We would be glad to come up
2 after
the presentation and provide anything
3 that
you need to understand this issue.
4 With
respect to the law, the law gives the
5 taxpayer
a number of choices. This is a sales
6 and
use tax situation. The way the law works,
7 if
you would have acquired the boat or boats
8 outside
the state and brought them inside the
9 state,
it would be subject to use tax. If you
10 would
have acquired the boats inside the state,
11 you
normally would have paid sales tax on it.
12 If
you elected to use the vessels exclusively,
13 exclusively
for lease, then you would be exempt
14 from
paying the sales tax.
15 And
upon lease, there would be a charge on
16 the
consideration of the lease.
17 That's
the basic law.
18 If
you chose the lease option, the owner
19 of
the vessel could also enter into a lease and
20 choose
to use the vessel for personal use under
21 the
lease agreement and pay tax on that basis.
22 The
facts of the situation that were
23 presented
to the DOAH judge basically concluded
24 that
the original intent of purchasing these
25 vessels
was for personal use.
98
1 There was substantial evidence that showed
2 that
the boat could be documented as it
3 traversed
the intracoastal waterways; that on
4 two
occasions that it had been used for
5 personal
use. The law is quite clear in that
6 it
is exclusive use for lease. It does not
7 allow
a moving back and forth except under
8 lease
agreement.
9 Because
of that relationship and that
10 finding,
the DOAH hearing officer upheld the
11 department's
assessment. We can go into quite
12 length
in terms of the actual finding of fact
13 in
terms of the use of the vessel.
14 But
that's basically the case. I know you
15 have
the taxpayer here that might like to
16 testify.
Do you have any questions of the
17 department
at this time?
18 SECRETARY
HARRIS: Commissioner Bronson.
19 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: Thank you. One of the
20 things
I am trying to figure out is, there seems
21 to
be a difference whether you have an airplane or
22 a
boat. If you have an airplane and you decide to
23 use
that chartered airplane for your personal use,
24 you
pay a 1 percent charge or 1 percent tax on
25 that
for your personal use.
99
1 But it doesn't seem like we allow that for
2 people
who charter boats. And the reason why I
3 am
bringing that up because it seems to me like
4 that
kind of sets us up for people to try to go
5 around
the issue here instead of just paying a
6 flat
1 percent fee. Wouldn't we be gaining
7 just
as much if we do it the same way that we
8 do
for chartering airplanes?
9 MR.
ZINGALE: I am going to have to turn
10 around
because it's my understanding that we do
11 aircraft
identically the same way we do boats.
12 But
as an economist, not a lawyer, I think I need
13 to
get a correct interpretation of that. Here
14 comes
the interpretation.
15 MS.
ECHEVERRI: Lisa Echeverri, Department of
16 Revenue.
17 The
legislature has provided a provision
18 for
the use of aircraft where in any month
19 where
they use the aircraft for personal use,
20 they
pay sales tax on 1 percent of the value of
21 the
aircraft. It is specific to aircraft.
22 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: But we don't do that
23 with
ships, even though the same idea could be
24 used
in that -- so the legislature would have to
25 approve
the 1 percent to make it an across the
100
1 board deal?
2 MS.
ECHEVERRI: The legislature could provide
3 that
sort of structure for boats. What is in
4 place
though is this lease arrangement where they
5 can
basically have the corporation lease the boat
6 to
the owners of the corporation under a lease
7 agreement
and they can pay sales tax on that
8 lease.
9 So
there are ways to structure the
10 transaction
to avoid paying tax on the entire
11 cost
of the boat, but the legislature has not
12 provided
that 1 percent structure that they
13 have
for aircraft.
14 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Can I ask a question
15 just
so I understand? How does this 1 percent
16 work?
17 MS.
ECHEVERRI: The way the 1 percent for
18 aircraft
works is if you buy an aircraft and bring
19 it
into the state for the purpose of leasing that
20 aircraft,
the owner is allowed to use the
21 aircraft;
but if they do, in any month where they
22 use
the aircraft, they have to pay sales tax on
23 1
percent of the value of the aircraft.
24 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Do they do that once or
25 do
they do that every time they use it?
101
1 MS. ECHEVERRI: Each month that they make use
2 of
that aircraft.
3 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: So in a 12-month
4 period,
if they used it any time in that 12-month
5 period,
other than I guess paying for it, if they
6 paid
for it, then they wouldn't pay the 1 percent
7 tax.
8 MS.
ECHEVERRI: If they held the aircraft the
9 entire
year and only leased it, never used it
10 themselves,
they would never pay that sales tax on
11 the
1 percent value.
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: How about if they lease
13 it
themselves?
14 MS.
ECHEVERRI: If they leased it themselves,
15 they
would pay -- when we say themselves, a lot of
16 times
it's a corporation holding the assets and
17 the
owners of that corporation leasing -- they pay
18 on
that lease.
19 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Right, but everybody
20 pays
on a lease.
21 MS.
ECHEVERRI: Right.
22 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: So if they use it
23 themselves
and they own it themselves and it
24 doesn't
get leased, they are basically paying, if
25 they
used it once a month, that would be
102
1 12 percent?
2 MS.
ECHEVERRI: They would be paying
3 6
percent sales tax on 12 percent of the value.
4 Remember,
the value of the aircraft declines as it
5 ages
and it's used.
6 Every
month where they use the aircraft,
7 you
would determine what's 1 percent of the
8 value
of the aircraft and they would pay sales
9 tax
on that value.
10 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: 1 percent tax?
11 MS.
ECHEVERRI: It's a 6 percent tax on 1
12 percent
of the value.
13 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Okay. It is 6 percent
14 of
1 percent of the value. I was thinking paying
15 1
percent of the value. It gets to be a lot more
16 reasonable
number than I was thinking it was.
17 Okay.
I just didn't understand that. Thank you.
18 MR.
ZINGALE: Any other questions?
19 ATTORNEY
GENERAL BUTTERWORTH: I move the
20 item,
Governor.
21 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I would like to -- I
22 will
second that, but I would like to do this so
23 that
we can get these legal issues resolved. I
24 still
think they are sort of up in the air on
25 this.
I guess this is going to get appealed, and
103
1 probably should be.
2 MR.
ZINGALE: The taxpayer certainly can
3 appeal
this to I think it's the District Court of
4 Appeals.
5 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I think we need a court
6 to
clarify this and that's really the only way
7 that's
going to happen; so I am going to second
8 and
vote for this so that can happen.
9 SECRETARY
HARRIS: We haven't heard from the
10 taxpayer
yet. Can we hear from the taxpayer? Is
11 the
taxpayer here to speak?
12 MR.
ZINGALE: There is a representation of
13 the
taxpayer.
14 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I think they ought to
15 at
least come forward.
16 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Absolutely, speak. We didn't
17 know
you were here.
18 MR.
STANKEE: My name is Glen Stankee. Good
19 morning,
Governor, Cabinet Members. I am an
20 attorney
with the law firm of Ruden McCloskey
21 Smith
Schuster and Russell, and I represent B.W.
22 Marine
in this case.
23 I
think that there needs to be a little
24 bit
more clarification about the proposed order
25 that's
before you now and what the
104
1 administrative judge determined. They are
2 similar
only in result.
3 The
administrative judge made his
4 determination
based on an entirely different
5 theory
than what is proposed here. And it is a
6 very
important one that goes well beyond the
7 dollars
that are involved in this particular
8 case.
9 Essentially,
the director has included in
10 his
proposed order a rule of law which, if
11 adopted,
would threaten several very important
12 industries
in Florida, including Florida's
13 maritime
industry which a recent study placed
14 at
$14.1 billion a year and employs 180,000
15 people.
16 And
it's because under the director's
17 theory,
the imposition of Florida use tax
18 depends
upon how the property is used after it
19 has
been removed from the state.
20 The
only evidence of personal use of this
21 yacht
was after it was removed from the state.
22 They
are talking about personal use in New
23 England
and in the Caribbean.
24 If
that's what the rule is in Florida,
25 it's
going to mark a radical departure from the
105
1 way this statute has always been interpreted
2 and
applied at all times in the past.
3 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Can I ask you a question
4 about
that, because I have this chart here that
5 contradicts
I think what you just said, which is
6 in
the audited period, the number of days that the
7 vessel
was in Florida waters was 383 days and the
8 numbers
of days it was chartered was 12.
9 Now
does that mean the rest of the time
10 it's
sitting on the dock?
11 MR.
STANKEE: It was in repairs basically
12 every
one of those other days.
13 But
the issue here is whether or not there
14 was
a disqualified use in Florida. There is no
15 minimum
amount of chartering that needs to take
16 place
in Florida in order to retain the
17 exemption.
18 In
fact, this is a very typical chartering
19 operation.
They do all of their chartering in
20 the
Carribean in the wintertime and either in
21 the
New England area or in the Mediterranean
22 during
the summer.
23 They
come through Florida and they stop
24 here
for repairs, provisioning, equipping,
25 staffing,
marketing, R and R for the crew, but
106
1 they don't charter it in Florida. It's not
2 they
don't want to; the market simply isn't
3 here.
4 So
for many, many years, all of the way up
5 until
1996, it was very clear in this industry,
6 what
had to happen was that the owners would
7 register
as a Florida charter dealer. And
8 under
section 212.05, as long as it was used
9 exclusively
for leasing while it was in
10 Florida,
then they could be satisfied that
11 their
exemption was protected.
12 Now
the department, for the first time,
13 has
interpreted section 212.05 as saying that
14 leasing
for purposes of the exemption is not
15 limited
to Florida, but includes leasing
16 everywhere.
It means there can't be even one
17 single
disqualified use of the vessel anywhere
18 or
it retroactively goes back and it results in
19 US
-- or in Florida use tax, even if the vessel
20 has
been permanently removed from Florida.
21 Now
this creates a real problem not only
22 from
the standpoint of personal use outside the
23 state,
but it puts the owners at a terrible
24 disadvantage
from the standpoint of chartering.
25 Because
bear-boat chartering is what they have
107
1 to do in Florida. There is an administrative
2 rule
that says if it's leasing of a vessel, it
3 has
to be done on a bear-boat basis.
4 Essentially
bear boat basis means that the
5 charterer
is to provide the captain and crew.
6 But
because it's impossible to do that and
7 in
recognition of the fact that the owner has
8 to
provide his own captain and crew on these
9 vessels
for insurance reasons and obvious
10 reasons,
there is an administrative rule that
11 says
we will treat that as bear-boat chartering
12 as
long as the charterer engages the owner's
13 crew
under a separate crew employment contract.
14 That's
always been complied with here.
15 But
the problem is that bear-boat
16 chartering
is uniquely American. When these
17 boats
go to the Mediterranean or Carribean,
18 they
are almost exclusively chartered on a
19 contract
that doesn't qualify. It's called a
20 MYBA
contract, Mediterranean Yacht Brokers
21 Association
form; it's a single contract that
22 provides
for the boat and crew at the same
23 time.
24 These
owners don't get an opportunity to
25 negotiate
them. They come in by charter broker
108
1 through charter broker and it's given to them
2 on
a take-it-or-leave-it basis. If they take a
3 single
one of those, it means they pay tax in
4 Florida.
5 Now
this is a terrible situation because
6 90
percent of the charters come to them that
7 way.
If they turn those down, they can't
8 possibly
have this chartering operation
9 survive.
10 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: If I may. What we are
11 dealing
with here is that a hearing officer has
12 found
a fact that you disagreed with and I may
13 disagree
with but it's -- and maybe the department
14 changes
around a little bit. But the way it is,
15 we
can't amend or change the finding of fact.
16 The
reason I made my motion is because
17 that
finding of fact can be looked at, changed
18 and
done whatever by the circuit court. And so
19 that's
why this issue needs to go on to the
20 circuit
court; your client needs to take it, we
21 need
to take it, and we need to have the
22 circuit
court make a decision on this.
23 I
think your arguments that you are making
24 to
us need to be made to the judge of the
25 circuit
court, because we are in a position
109
1 where we can't amend or change that finding of
2 fact,
whereas that cert court judge can. So
3 that's
why it needs to go there.
4 MR.
STANKEE: Mr. Treasurer, with all due
5 respect,
the judge did not make a finding of fact
6 that
there was a disqualified use of this vessel
7 in
Florida.
8 Under
the administrative judge's theory,
9 he
said that every use in Florida had to
10 further
Florida leasing operations. Under his
11 theory,
if the vessel was ever repaired, fueled
12 or
provisioned here and was taken out of the
13 state,
it triggered a loss of the exemption
14 then
because that use in Florida furthered
15 nonFlorida
leasing.
16 So
all he found was that this use in
17 Florida
by the taxpayer shareholder was one of
18 those
uses in Florida that furthered nonFlorida
19 use.
That whole theory was a theory that the
20 department
rejected.
21 That's
not on the table anymore. What we
22 need
to do is look specifically at use in
23 Florida
and determine whether there was a
24 disqualified
use.
25 Use
outside of Florida really for all
110
1 intents and purposes should not be on the
2 table.
It's a legal proposition that simply
3 cannot
fly and it's one that you should not
4 want
to see even attempted because it will
5 destroy
a huge industry in the process.
6 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: But the District Court
7 needs
to make that decision, not us at this point.
8 That's
my opinion.
9 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Commissioner Bronson.
10 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: This is a little bit
11 complicated
because of some opinions that were
12 made
within the agency. And the Department of
13 Revenue
has a tough enough time trying to stay
14 ahead
of changes in state law and some of the
15 issues
that get done every year in the legislative
16 process.
But by trying to find out where they
17 need
to apply certain things, it gets pretty
18 complicated,
and especially for those of us who
19 are
not attorneys, to try to determine whether we
20 are
doing the right thing or not.
21 The
issue that I brought up before, I
22 think
you need -- and your client and all of
23 those
who are in the same field as your
24 client
-- need to come back to the legislative
25 process
to equalize what is done in the
111
1 shipping side of this with the air carrier side
2 for
leasing, so that you automatically pay the
3 1
percent -- the 6 percent of the 1 percent tax
4 for
any personal use inside.
5 The
other I think is going to have to go
6 either
-- has to go to state court, certainly,
7 and
may even have to go outside of state court
8 since
you are talking about the use of that
9 ship
outside of the borders of the State of
10 Florida.
11 So
there are a lot of things here that are
12 going
to have to probably be determined in the
13 court
process before it's over with. But I
14 certainly,
based on everything we have here, we
15 almost
are set to have to go with this so that
16 your
client is going to end up going to court
17 to
get a ruling from a higher level that's
18 going
to set this pattern to come back to the
19 legislative
process which the governor will end
20 up
having to sign as a bill, because I don't
21 think
we can solve it here today based on all
22 the
facts that we see. And the Department of
23 Revenue
has no other alternative based on what
24 they
perceive as being their duty.
25 So
I think that's the position we are in.
112
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: Any other comments? Is there
2 a
motion?
3 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I made one.
4 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Is there a second?
5 GENERAL
BUTTERWORTH: Seconded.
6 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Any other discussion? Moved
7 and
seconded. Are any objections?
8 SECRETARY
HARRIS: I am going to abstain. My
9 husband
is in the marine industry and in an
10 abundance
of caution, I am going to recuse myself.
11 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
12 objection,
but for Secretary Harris' abstention.
13 Motion
passes.
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
113
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: State Board of
2 Administration.
3 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion on the minutes.
4 ATTORNEY
GENERAL BUTTERWORTH: Seconded.
5 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
6 objection,
it's approved.
7 Item
2.
8 MR.
HERNDON: Item 2 is approval of fiscal
9 sufficiency
of an amount not exceeding
10 $208,300,000,
State of Florida Full Faith and
11 Credit
State Board of Education Public Education
12 Capital
Outlay Bonds, 2000 series.
13 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion on 2.
14 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
15 objection,
it's approved.
16 MR.
HERNDON: Item number 3 is approval of a
17 fiscal
sufficiency of an amount not exceeding
18 $26,070,000
State of Florida Full Faith and Credit
19 State
Board Capital Outlay Bond, 2002series.
20 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion on 2.
21 COMMISSIONER
BRONSON: Seconded.
22 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
23 objection,
it's approved.
24 MR.
HERNDON: Item number 4 is a
25 recommendation
that comes to you from the staff
114
1 and from our investment advisory council to
2 authorize
a change in the asset class, domestic
3 equities
asset class benchmark.
4 As
you recall, we have used the Wilshire
5 2500
some time. It was the recommendation of
6 our
consultant and ourselves that we look to
7 the
Russell 3000 as a more prevalent and more
8 easily
replicatable benchmark. We took this to
9 the
investment advisory council a couple weeks
10 ago
and they concurred and we bring this
11 recommendation.
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Would this be
13 considered
a higher level benchmark or lower level
14 benchmark?
15 MR.
HERNDON: I am not sure how you are using
16 higher
and lower?
17 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Let me clarify it.
18 Using
the Russell 3000 or the Wilshire 2500, which
19 has
produced a higher net yield over the past 10
20 years?
21 MR.
HERNDON: On a performance basis, I don't
22 think
either one of them are marginally going to
23 outperform
the other. What the Russell 3000 does
24 is
it is a far more common benchmark and it will
25 allow
us to compare our performance against others
115
1 in our peer group who use the same benchmark we
2 do.
3 Furthermore,
it's a little bit more
4 expansive
and obviously has 500 more stocks it
5 been
the Wilshire 2500. And I think those are
6 the
two major elements here.
7 It's
not going to generate a dramatically
8 different
return result either way. They are
9 both
in excess of 90 percent of the market that
10 we
are trying to replicate, so there is not a
11 dramatic
difference between the two.
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: You don't want to say
13 which
one produces the best in the last 10 years?
14 MR.
HERNDON: As I recall, the statistics, I
15 think
Russell 3000 is a better performing
16 benchmark.
I wasn't trying to evade your
17 question.
It's not dramatically different and
18 that
was really the point.
19 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I want to feel like we
20 are
moving upwards and not downward. Even if it's
21 20
basis points, when you are talking about a
22 hundred
billion dollars, that's lot of money.
23 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Is there a motion?
24 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I move it.
25 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: Seconded.
116
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
2 objection,
it's approved.
3 How
did we do this last year compared to
4 the
larger pension funds?
5 MR.
HERNDON: Throughout the course of the
6 year,
the board's pension fund performance was
7 better
than a substantial number of our peers. We
8 are
now starting to see the results of the
9 inter-pension
fund comparisons, now the calendar
10 year
is closed.
11 We
do know that in the fourth quarter, for
12 example,
amongst our large peers, we were the
13 number
1 performing pension fund in the country
14 which
is somewhat ironic since that's the
15 period
we booked the Enron losses.
16 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Is that including like
17 CalPERS
and CalSTERS?
18 MR.
HERNDON: That's correct. It's typically
19 a
universe of about 20 or 25 pension funds who are
20 in
the 40 and 50 billion-dollar category and up.
21 We
also know, and we haven't gotten this official
22 word,
but we also know that the board, on the
23 basis
of some of the analysis that is done by
24 outside
parties, ranked very, very well against
25 other
pension funds and against some of the more
117
1 common indices like the S&P 500.
2 GOVERNOR
BUSH: That's newsworthy, I look
3 forward
to reading that in the Florida newspapers.
4 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I am sure you will. I
5 see
them writing, their pens are moving so fast.
6 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Good news, that's very
7 newsworthy.
8 MR.
HERNDON: Item number 5 is investment
9 monitoring.
I wanted to give you a little bit of
10 a
background just briefly on where we are with
11 respect
to some of the issues that arose during
12 our
Enron/Arthur Andersen discussion and how we
13 have
tried to respond to those.
14 As
you will recall, we brought in our
15 consultants
to help take a look at our current
16 procedures
and policies. We have involved the
17 investment
advisory council and our other
18 advisory
council. We are currently working on
19 a
new policy that we are frankly trying to -- I
20 don't
want to give the wrong impression, it's
21 not
something we are necessarily experimenting
22 with.
23 We
are trying to field test the policy,
24 see
how it works in practical consequences,
25 where
we are limiting the amount of exposure
118
1 that we might have to any single stock and
2 trying
to create some screens that are useful
3 in
doing that.
4 The
stock obviously has to represent a
5 significant
portion of our portfolio; it's not
6 really
going to matter, it has to have some
7 newsworthy
events, and so forth. So we are
8 looking
at that policy.
9 We
are also looking at that same kind of
10 policy
revision for the entire safety class.
11 As
you know, given the fact that we have
12 multiple
portfolio managers within the domestic
13 equity
asset class, it's quite possible we
14 could
have a portfolio manager that's buying a
15 stock
and a portfolio manager selling the same
16 stock
on the same day for totally different
17 reasons;
or we could have money managers who
18 are
accommodating positions and the cumulative
19 effect
is something we want to watch as well.
20 So
we are looking at that. In addition to
21 that,
we also are going to bring to you in our
22 budget
recommendations a little bit later on in
23 the
year significant strengthening of our
24 compliance
unit, our internal audit unit which
25 we
think will help us to pay attention to these
119
1 kinds of things in a much more vigorous
2 fashion.
3 But
all of these things kind of start to
4 comprise
the key elements of a watch list; and
5 that's
what we are working towards at this
6 point.
We want to give you a little bit of
7 feedback
on how we were doing this and working
8 with
our consultants and our advisory council
9 to
come up with some good strategies to try and
10 minimize
the probability that we have in the
11 future
Enrons.
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I like this idea of
13 your
draft on single security evaluation and
14 control.
I just have one concern.
15 I
know we had the Enron deal. But we have
16 had
and you had some success with individual
17 managers
who have accumulated large amounts of
18 stock
and turned a very fine return for us.
19 And
so we are starting to micromanage the
20 managers.
21 And
when you do that, you are going to --
22 the
only potential is a less, better one. As
23 you
do -- I don't know if it's processes and
24 when
you look at this list, it's certainly a
25 list
I would expect all of our managers to
120
1 already be doing.
2 So
encouraging you on putting it down and
3 letting
them know we are serious about it is a
4 very
good thing. It's not we are having
5 managers,
if we are going to micro manage what
6 they
are doing. We pay them to take the risk
7 and
make decisions for us.
8 So
far we've been pretty successful at it.
9 And
even you include that, we are very
10 successful
at it. So I just want to -- this
11 list
is fine, but just let's not encourage the
12 staff
to be micro managing the managers.
13 MR.
HERNDON: I couldn't agree with you more,
14 Commissioner.
That has always been one of the
15 more
difficult aspects of this proposition, is
16 that
we set up these various screening mechanisms,
17 and
so forth, to look at individual stocks.
18 The
question still remains: What do you
19 do
with that information at the end of the day?
20 Do
you, in fact, contradict a manager that you
21 have
confidence in?
22 What
we have concluded at this point is
23 what
we are really trying to do is use these
24 kinds
of screenings to focus attention on the
25 decision
that the manager is making and go back
121
1 to him and say: All right, talk to us in a
2 much
more focussed discipline about why you
3 believe
what you believe, why you believe that
4 this
stock was falling 20 percent in the last
5 month
but is still a good buy. And to really
6 redouble
that kind of conversation. We may at
7 the
end of the day say: You make a very good
8 argument,
Manager, and we are not going to do
9 anything.
10 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: What you have to do --
11 and
I think Enron was an example, they live or die
12 based
on these decisions they make. If they make
13 an
Enron type decision, a couple things happen.
14 One,
they lose the account because it was a bad
15 one.
16 And
two, they are sitting on the side of a
17 lawsuit.
So I sort of -- I guess I am weird, I
18 sort
of like that way of doing it. But I don't
19 disagree
with picking up our efforts of
20 pointing
out to the managers that you are
21 outside
of where we are comfortable with, but
22 if
you've got good reasons, tell us what it is
23 and
-- but I don't want us telling them sell
24 that
because that starts cutting down on our
25 potential
increases.
122
1 MR. HERNDON: Absolutely. We understand and
2 agree
with the point you are making.
3 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: That's what we are
4 paying
them to do. I don't want to pay them and
5 then
stopping them from doing it.
6 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Can we pause to make sure we
7 are
all in sync on that notion? I fully am -- I
8 fully
agree with what you are describing in going
9 forward,
I think it's important not to overreact
10 to
this.
11 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: That's where they are.
12 I
think they are --
13 GOVERNOR
BUSH: I don't think anybody is
14 disagreeing.
15 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I move their update
16 number
5, if we are discussing it, and I think you
17 ought
to move ahead with your draft as a goal, but
18 just
not micro manage.
19 MR.
HERNDON: Yes, sir.
20 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Need a motion on that?
21 MR.
HERNDON: I don't think we do. I think
22 that
was for information.
23 GOVERNOR
BUSH: 6.
24 MR.
HERNDON: Item 6 is a proposed revision
25 to
the investment policy statement that was
123
1 adopted by this body some time ago. We did take
2 these
proposed revisions to the Investment
3 Advisory
Council in March.
4 Primarily
these revisions are to reorient
5 the
way the investment policy statement reads
6 so
that it is more operational in nature as
7 opposed
to anticipatory, which is the way it
8 was
previously drafted. It was anticipating
9 implementation,
and now we are into the
10 implementation;
so we tried to make some
11 modifications.
12 Of
course, you also looked at this a
13 couple
of months ago for some elements of it at
14 least
when we were getting ready to restructure
15 the
balance funds and authorize the key
16 components
of it then. So I am not aware of
17 any
controversy here.
18 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: I move it. Quick
19 question,
though. Tom, we still have hanging out
20 the
direct brokerage issue?
21 MR.
HERNDON: Yes, we do. That is something
22 we
plan to tackle in the not too distant future in
23 terms
of crafting that RFP and going ahead and
24 getting
that forward. In fact, we are also still
25 struggling
with the contracts for a couple of the
124
1 bundled providers on single value funds. We have
2 not
come to a resolution on those as well.
3 So
we have got a number of things on our
4 plate
we've got to work towards. But on the
5 brokerage
window concept, that is something we
6 are
going to start initiating work on in the
7 next
month and a half to two months.
8 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Where do you think we
9 are
going to end up on the stable value fund? It
10 seems
to me that the quasi-bundled providers
11 certainly
knew what the rules were when they
12 provided
those funds to us, and obviously didn't
13 check
with the fund managers on the ability for
14 them
to deliver what they committed to us to do.
15 MR.
HERNDON: That's very charitable of you,
16 Commissioner.
17 I
am not sure what the outcome is going to
18 be.
We are continuing to have a number of
19 conversations
with the bundled providers on
20 these
stable value funds. In fact, there are
21 some
liquidity provision restrictions in here
22 that
are fairly dire compared to the kind of
23 mandate
that you all directed us to seek.
24 So
we are hopeful that we can restructure
25 them.
We do have the option of trying to set
125
1 up some temporary accounts that don't have the
2 same
kind of trust restrictions on them that
3 the
current accounts do. I am just not in a
4 position
to tell you at this point it's
5 resolved.
6 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: What you are telling me
7 is
that we and bundled providers are talking to
8 the
managers about a separate account with our
9 trust
debenture as opposed to the one they have
10 with
everybody else?
11 MR.
HERNDON: Yes, that's correct. Hopefully
12 that
eliminates the problem, but that remains to
13 be
seen.
14 I
do need a motion.
15 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Move 6.
16 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Is there a second?
17 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: I already moved it.
18 GOVERNOR
BUSH: You want to second it?
19 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I second.
20 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
21 objection,
it's approved.
22 MR.
HERNDON: Item number 7, we misstated
23 this
a little bit. It's not really our normal
24 broad-based
DC status report.
25 But
it really was intended to provide you
126
1 a little bit of statistical insight into just
2 exactly
where PEORP is at this point; this is
3 as
of April 5.
4 You
will see as you look at the little
5 spreadsheet
that we have handed out to
6 employees
about 158,000 kits, 99.6 percent of
7 the
total number of employees in the first
8 group
of state employees have been mailed kits.
9 We
obviously got bad addresses, and so forth,
10 that
we have to redo.
11 And
thus far, we have almost 5,000 people
12 who
have actually made a choice, which is a
13 substantial
number, although only a small
14 percentage
of the total population.
15 We
think that this is by in large the
16 people
who know with virtual certainty exactly
17 what
they want to do. These are not people who
18 are
really wrestling with the question. These
19 are
the folks for whom it's a no-brainer
20 decision
in a sense.
21 And,
of course, these decisions are
22 reversible
up to the point that the enrollment
23 period
actually starts.
24 The
other point I just wanted to make here
25 is
we have about 16,000 people who have signed
127
1 up for workshops or about 10 percent, a little
2 over
10 percent of our total. That's very
3 encouraging.
4 Again,
I think what we are seeing
5 fortunately
is human nature, we tend to put off
6 decisions
until the last minute. I think
7 that's
exactly what is happening here.
8 The
other significant note as it relates
9 to
PEORP on the statistical side of things at
10 least
is we'll start mailing to the second
11 group
these employee kits in about another 10
12 to
12 days; so around the 15th or so of April
13 we'll
start mailing to the education community,
14 and,
of course, that's 40 percent of our
15 population.
16 So
between the first group and this group
17 coming
up, we'll have hit about 70 percent of
18 the
total population before that, when that
19 mailing
is finished.
20 So
far so good. Things seem to be moving
21 along
pretty well and I wanted to provide you
22 that
with that little statistical update.
23 Item
number 8 is a recommendation for the
24 board
to contract with Grady and Associates and
25 Johnson
Blakely Pope Bokor Ruppell and Burns
128
1 for Alliance Capital Management potential legal
2 action.
3 We
had provided your offices with a
4 contract,
a draft contract earlier. I know
5 there
have been some concerns raised, and we
6 circulated
last night a revised contract that
7 attempted
to address a couple of those issues
8 as
it relates to termination, for example, and
9 also
lowering the fee in the case of an early
10 settlement.
11 The
other point I want to be sure and call
12 your
attention to is that within the body of
13 the
revised contract is language that
14 authorizes
the executive director on behalf of
15 the
trustees to move forward and initiate
16 litigation,
so to speak.
17 So
I want to be sure and call that
18 revision
to your attention as well. And we
19 recommend
the original and the revised to your
20 pleasure.
21 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Let me ask a question.
22 On
the termination change, upon a majority vote of
23 the
trustees, the State Board of Administration
24 contract
shall be entitled to reimbursement for
25 costs
incurred and paid fees pursuant to
129
1 applicable Florida law.
2 I
would like to know what we are getting
3 into
that is applicable to Florida law?
4 MR.
HERNDON: Let me ask general counsel to
5 come
up and answer that question.
6 MS.
LETTERA: Good morning. There are
7 various
provisions regarding what's commercially
8 reasonable
both in the bar rules and by statute,
9 so
it would be something clearly that we would
10 negotiate
with guidance from the bar and the
11 statutes.
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Can you give me an idea
13 what
it would entail?
14 MS.
LETTERA: It would entail how many hours
15 they
put in, what their expenses were, et cetera.
16 In
other words, what kind of work they put into
17 the
case at that point in time when they are
18 terminated.
19 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Doesn't have anything
20 to
do with the agreement that we have? In other
21 words,
what you are doing is saying whatever this
22 agreement
says didn't mean anything, it's whatever
23 the
bar says?
24 MS.
LETTERA: We would be terminating them
25 before
they were able to really -- this provision,
130
1 I believe, would kick in if they were being
2 terminated
before the proceeds from the settlement
3 or
a trial were there, for them to get their
4 5
percent or 7.5 or their 10 percent. This is
5 just
saying if by some chance you terminate them
6 before
they actually are able to conclude the
7 litigation,
that we want to be able to compensate
8 them
for what is commercially reasonable and we'll
9 look
to the bar, and we'll even go into mediation
10 if
we can't agree as to what is reasonable.
11 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I have done a lot of
12 these,
and I've never put mediation in there. I
13 don't
think you had them in the other -- when we
14 sued,
I have not seen mediation there. Why is
15 that
there?
16 MR.
HERNDON: It was simply a fail safe in
17 the
event that we couldn't come to some sort of
18 agreement
among ourselves.
19 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: We usually don't back
20 off
on these agreements, and we have been involved
21 in
quite a few suits, stockholder suits primarily.
22 What's
the language in those? Why is this all of
23 a
sudden different?
24 MR.
HERNDON: In this case we were concerned
25 that
the language relating to termination for
131
1 cause was --
2 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: That's not in the other
3 suits
either.
4 MR.
HERNDON: That's correct. We have the
5 latitude
to terminate at will in any lawsuit that
6 we
typically enter into.
7 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: That's why I think
8 we
-- where I am coming to, that's where we ought
9 to
be here, like we are in all the other ones.
10 And
if you terminate at will, they are
11 going
to have Florida law. They are going to
12 go
-- they have the right to take us to court
13 and
get the fees and expenses that they paid,
14 if
we let them go in my opinion. Maybe I am
15 wrong.
Maybe somebody can tell me otherwise.
16 MR.
HERNDON: I don't know that's a major
17 issue.
What we were simply trying to do was to
18 provide
some latitude to the trustees and to the
19 parties
involved, so that if there was a
20 significant
expenditure of funds leading up to an
21 untoward
termination, for whatever reason, that
22 the
parties would at least have an opportunity to
23 recover
their costs, even though there had not
24 been
a settlement at that point. It just seemed
25 to
us to be --
132
1 TREASURER GALLAGHER: Correct me if I am
2 wrong.
On contracts that we've had with others,
3 on
similar type issues where they are basically
4 getting
a fee, basically a percentage of what they
5 bring
in -- I am going to get to the percentages
6 next
-- but we don't have this kind of language in
7 there.
8 And
I am wondering why this contract has
9 it,
and why wouldn't we use the normal language
10 we
normally have in those other contracts?
11 MR.
HERNDON: We certainly can.
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I would like to just go
13 to
that, because I think that's an easier way to
14 do
it. I don't know why anybody should complain,
15 it
should just have a normal termination that
16 exists
in existing contracts.
17 My
understanding is if that they were
18 terminated
for some reason, they would have the
19 right
to go to court and the court would look
20 at
it and give them fees without going to
21 mediation;
that's what would happen.
22 It
hasn't happened; I don't expect it to
23 happen
here, but I would like to have the same
24 language
in there that we had in --
25 MR.
HERNDON: As I recall, Linda can correct
133
1 me. Our normal contract language does not have
2 anything
at all regarding reimbursement for fees,
3 but
I think it certainly has always been somewhat
4 understood
that if for some reason, unrelated
5 necessarily
to the parties at interest, assuming
6 they
weren't guilty of malpractice or something
7 like
that, that we would make every effort to
8 accommodate
and compensate them for their
9 out-of-pocket
costs.
10 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Exactly. I fully agree
11 with
that. I am just not -- I just would like
12 there
to be the regular language we normally use.
13 MR.
HERNDON: We can certainly do that.
14 That's
not a trouble.
15 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Nobody else disagrees?
16 GOVERNOR
BUSH: No, not at all.
17 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: The second issue is the
18 issue
on fees.
19 Now
some people are going to think that I
20 lost
my mind here because I am probably the
21 cheapest
guy that exists on these things. What
22 is
the normal percentage that we are paying
23 firms
that go on stockholder suits?
24 MR.
HERNDON: It's in the neighborhood of
25 25
percent, 20, 25, sometimes 30 percent,
134
1 depending on the difficulty of proving up the
2 case,
and so forth.
3 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Is there some belief
4 that
this is that much easer to prove than those
5 normal
suits that we have done?
6 MR.
HERNDON: I don't know that we believe
7 that
it's easier to prove. It's certainly
8 probably
not easier to prove, although that
9 ultimately
remains to be seen.
10 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: My gut says it's a
11 challenging
case. I think we can win, but it's
12 challenging.
13 MR.
HERNDON: I think the sense was here that
14 the
potential for a recovery was higher if you
15 recognize
the amount that the board lost that was
16 due
to this one particular firm. And so
17 consequently,
we needed to ratchet down the
18 percentage
of recovery, given the potentially
19 higher
dollar amount that was available.
20 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Here's where I come
21 from.
22 When
you make too low a percentage benefit
23 to
the lawyer that does it, it encourages them
24 to
take a lower figure earlier. And this is in
25 my
opinion a fee that does just that.
135
1 And if the only difference is between --
2 you
got the first 60 days it's seven and a
3 half,
and then after that it's 10 percent, and
4 I
know we are going to pay 10 percent of that
5 or
something -- the Attorney General -- I don't
6 know
why we are doing all that either -- but I
7 am,
okay, I guess at this point going from 10
8 to
25 is a little bit outlandish, everybody
9 would
think we lost our minds, but I really do
10 think
10 --
11 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: The tobacco --
12 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I agree, tobacco was a
13 multibillion
dollar settlement, it should have
14 been
1 percent.
15 GOVERNOR
BUSH: If you don't learn from the
16 lessons
of the past; 25 percent on whatever -- we
17 are
not going to get that kind of settlement, but
18 that
was a huge rip off.
19 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I fully agree with you.
20 We
are hearing in millions of dollars, not
21 billions.
And we need to make sure that the
22 incentive
is there. I personally, I would rather
23 see
15 percent than 10 because I think you end up
24 getting
more in the long run than less by having a
25 decent
incentive.
136
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: I have two problems with
2 that.
One is it assumes that monetary gain is the
3 only
motivation for really talented lawyers.
4 Gary
--
5 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: You are going to have a
6 hard
time with that argument.
7 GOVERNOR
BUSH: They negotiated, I assumed
8 they
negotiated this in good faith and they have
9 agreed
this is an acceptable amount. And if they
10 are
not incented to settle something, they have --
11 I
know this is laughable, I guess, but there is a
12 cannon
of ethics that requires lawyers to
13 represent
their clients in ways that isn't driven
14 by
their fees; it's driven with what the best
15 interest
of their client is.
16 And
I know the law firms here represented
17 would,
despite the snickering of a couple of
18 reporters
covering this story, would agree that
19 this
is an important case, they would do what
20 is
right, they are not going to be driven by
21 the
fees. And the good news is the fees are
22 very
reasonable compared to whatever the
23 standard
was in the past.
24 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: It's more than
25 reasonable,
and it's one of those things that -- I
137
1 am not questioning by any means the motivations,
2 but
I just know that there is a big motivator in
3 dollars.
And when you make it high enough so that
4 they
think twice about settling because they can
5 go
get more, they go get more. And I can see
6 where
I am going on this issue, so I will --
7 GOVERNOR
BUSH: I don't know.
8 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: I mean, obviously, I
9 think
we have negotiated in good faith and they
10 have
negotiated in good faith, and we reached an
11 agreement
on the fees. And I think to question
12 their
integrity and --
13 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I think what happened
14 is
you had the law firm here; you had two or three
15 others
in line, and they didn't want -- they
16 knew
-- they wanted to make sure that it didn't go
17 to
the next one because of everything, so they are
18 like:
I will take anything; beat me up if you
19 want.
20 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: I don't think they
21 went
into this to lose money. I think they went
22 into
it to certainly make money, and they are
23 comfortable
with the percentages that they have
24 negotiated.
25 I
do have a question on whether or not we
138
1 want to not be involved in the decision to file
2 litigation.
That's what we are saying here, if
3 I
understand you, Tom, what you said and what I
4 read.
5 MR.
HERNDON: The language, the part of the
6 larger
revision going to the fee question says
7 that
the trustees do authorize the executive
8 director
of the agency to direct the filing of
9 litigation
without further authorization.
10 Now
our current rules say in litigation of
11 this
nature, the trustees must approve that.
12 What
we have typically done in times past, and
13 what
I would fully envision doing in this in
14 this
instance, is upon recommendation of
15 outside
counsel and our counsel and probably in
16 concert
with your general counsels, make a
17 recommendation
to you that we proceed and say:
18 If
I don't hear back from the trustees within
19 72
hours or something like that, that we would
20 trigger
the event.
21 Now
we can also bring it to a trustees
22 meeting
if that's --
23 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I would like to take
24 section
D out of there personally. It's something
25 that
was added.
139
1 GOVERNOR BUSH: What page?
2 MR.
HERNDON: It's not numbered; it's about
3 page
5 or so back.
4 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: That includes that
5 language.
6 MR.
HERNDON: Page 5 at the bottom.
7 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I have page 4. I have
8 the
wrong contract.
9 MR.
HERNDON: I am sorry, it should be
10 underlined.
11 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Top of page 5 of mine.
12 MR.
HERNDON: Number D or letter D: If the
13 proceeds
are paid on or before August 15; here
14 again
the question was to try and recognize the
15 investment
of time.
16 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: It's on page 4, right?
17 MR.
HERNDON: Starts on the bottom of page 4.
18 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Okay.
19 MR.
HERNDON: And goes on through. That
20 talks
about discounting some of the work, if there
21 is
an early resolution, on the theory that if it's
22 resolved
quickly, there is not a lot of time
23 invested
in the case, then there would be a
24 discount
of 10 percent.
25 If
they resolve it with material benefit
140
1 of the Attorney General's office or from the
2 Attorney
General's office, there would be an
3 additional
discount of 10 percent on the fee,
4 on
the percentage fee.
5 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: I don't have any
6 problem
with that being in there. I just did
7 question
the last sentence. And with the
8 assurance
and understanding that time may be a
9 factor,
that you would, the executive director,
10 whoever
that may be under the circumstances, would
11 come
to us individually and seek approval, not
12 requiring
a meeting, then I could live with it.
13 If
that's the process that we are accepting, then
14 I
certainly can live with it.
15 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I agree with that part,
16 but
I also like the first part to be gone, too.
17 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: We can certainly vote
18 on
it. Are you making the motion that we
19 delete
--
20 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I did. I move we take
21 all
of section D out.
22 GOVERNOR
BUSH: I don't think there is a
23 second.
24 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: I am not seconding it.
25 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Okay. I guess D stays
141
1 in.
2 MR.
HERNDON: We certainly give you -- there
3 is
no question about that.
4 I
believe those --
5 GOVERNOR
BUSH: The last sentence, are we
6 keeping?
7 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: We are leaving the
8 last
sentence in, but as a matter of record --
9 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I would like to take
10 the
last sentence out.
11 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: Then that's fine with
12 me,
too, because procedurally he certainly could
13 come
to us within 72 hours, so the last sentence
14 really
doesn't contribute anything. And I would
15 certainly
support a motion to delete that in
16 furtherance
to the end of that sentence.
17 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Is there a motion to delete?
18 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I move.
19 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: Seconded.
20 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Without objection, it's
21 approved.
22 MR.
HERNDON: I believe those are the only
23 changes.
24 We
talked earlier about the possibility of
25 termination
language, and we'll go back and
142
1 look at our normal termination language and
2 address
it there. I don't believe there were
3 any
other changes proposed to the contract that
4 you
have previously seen.
5 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Move the contract as
6 amended.
7 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: Seconded.
8 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Any
9 other
discussion? Without objection, it's
10 approved.
11 MR.
HERNDON: Item number 9 is requesting
12 approval
for filing rules for notice for two
13 items.
14 The
first is Investment Policy Statement
15 which
was approved by the trustees at the
16 meeting
on January 29th. These are to file
17 these
for notice.
18 And
item 9B is also to file a rule for
19 notice
that implements the initial asset
20 transfers
between the defined benefit plan and
21 optional
defined contribution plan; and also
22 file
for notice and reschedule hearings for
23 May
21st and then bring these items back to
24 you.
25 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Motion.
143
1 COMPTROLLER MILLIGAN: I will second it. I
2 need
to acknowledge 9B does have some discussion
3 items
still open.
4 MR.
HERNDON: Yes. In fact, I believe we are
5 meeting
tomorrow to discuss those with your staff.
6 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
7 objection,
it's approved.
8 MR.
HERNDON: Item number 10 is approval of
9 the
2000-2001 Corporate Governance Annual Report.
10 This
is a report that we typically provide you
11 with
every year that lists the proxy votes by
12 category
and by number, and so forth. There was
13 not
anything of great controversy during this
14 period,
and the report I think is fairly
15 straightforward.
16 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: I move item 10.
17 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Second.
18 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Moved and seconded. Without
19 objection,
it's approved.
20 MR.
HERNDON: Item number 11 is requesting
21 approval
of several proposed rules and limits to
22 rules
having to with the reimbursement contract
23 for
the Hurricane Catastrophe Fund sharing
24 reporting
requirements, the data call in other
25 words,
the premium formula and the 2002 rates.
144
1 And all of these would then go for rule-making
2 process.
3 Also
I need to just simply say, too, that
4 we
do look to the legislature when they come
5 back
and address the budget because we don't
6 have
hurricane mitigation dollars fully covered
7 here
yet. That's a contingency that we are
8 waiting
on. And we'll have to see how that
9 unfolds,
but it has a marginal impact on these
10 rates.
11 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: As I understand it,
12 Tom,
11A is for final adoption, right?
13 MR.
HERNDON: No, sir, it's approved and
14 filed
for rules as amended for adoption, I beg
15 your
pardon.
16 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: 11A is final adoption?
17 MR.
HERNDON: That's correct.
18 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: And 11B is for notice.
19 MR.
HERNDON: Workshop, correct.
20 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: I would move that we
21 approve
them on that basis.
22 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I am sorry, did you
23 make
a motion?
24 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: I did, and clarified
25 that
11A is for final approval and 11B is for
145
1 notice.
2 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: Okay. I understand
3 that.
4 Let's
also mention that in a piece of
5 legislation
which is the Citizens Property
6 Insurance
Legislation that merges the Windstorm
7 Residential
Property and JUA, there is a
8 section
of that that did take our
9 recommendation
and add additional living
10 expense.
And you will notice that the rates
11 are
lower when you have ALE in it than they are
12 without.
So for whatever it's worth.
13 GOVERNOR
BUSH: However that works.
14 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: It works in that there
15 is
-- obviously ALE is a premium driver, and the
16 rates
are based on the total premium, the premium
17 for
that gets added into the rates so you end up
18 with
a higher dollar amount, but a smaller
19 percentage.
20 GOVERNOR
BUSH: It's moved and seconded.
21 Without
objection, the rates are lower, that's
22 what
I like to hear.
23 MR.
HERNDON: Item number 12 is a discussion
24 item
we put on for your consideration today to
25 discuss
the manner in which we proceed to select
146
1 my successor. And the cite is for your
2 consideration.
3 TREASURER
GALLAGHER: I will make a
4 recommendation.
5 I
know that having been involved in new
6 executive
directors a couple, I guess at least
7 one
time in my past, and having watched a few
8 others,
many times we do lot of searching and
9 end
up with where we already are.
10 What
I would like to do as a part of
11 discussion
is to recommend to my colleagues
12 that
we spend the time between now and the next
13 meeting
to interview the assistant executive
14 director,
Coleman Stipanovich, and see whether
15 each
of us is comfortable with him as the next
16 executive
director or not. And if we are, at
17 the
next meeting we can bring him in; and if we
18 are
not, we can discuss it and maybe look at
19 another
option.
20 But
I would like to have each of us spend
21 sometime
with him and have a comfort level or
22 not
have a comfort level accordingly. That's
23 sort
of what I would like.
24 COMPTROLLER
MILLIGAN: I have no problem with
25 that.
147
1 TREASURER GALLAGHER: It was a quick
2 discussion,
so we are on to the next meeting.
3 MR.
HERNDON: That completes the agenda. If
4 that's
your will, that's exactly what we'll do.
5 GOVERNOR
BUSH: Thank you.
6 (The
proceedings concluded at 12:03 p.m..)
7
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148
1
2 CERTIFICATE
OF REPORTER
3
4
5
6 STATE
OF FLORIDA )
7 COUNTY
OF LEON )
8
9 I,
SANDRA L. NARGIZ, RMR, CRR, certify that I
10 was
authorized to and did stenographically report the
11 proceedings
herein, and that the transcript is a true
12 and
complete record of my stenographic notes.
13 I
further certify that I am not a relative,
14 employee,
attorney or counsel of any of the parties,
15 nor
am I a relative or employee of any of the parties'
16 attorney
or counsel connected with the action, nor am I
17 financially
interested in the action.
18 WITNESS
my hand and official seal this 16th
19 day
of April, 2002.
20
21
22 ______________________________
23 SANDRA
L. NARGIZ, RMR, CRR
100 SALEM COURT
24 TALLAHASSEE, FL 32301
850-878-2221
25